Answer:
Remains the same
Explanation:
The speed of waves of higher and lower frequency both will be same.
the speed of sound in a medium is constant and independent of it's frequency. Moreover, when the frequency changes wavelength changes accordingly, such that their product remains constant.
we know that
υ×λ = constant = velocity
υ= frequency
λ= wavelength.
Answer: C and D
Explanation: One of the first rule for total internal reflection to occur is that the ray must move from a dense to a less dense medium, hence refractive index of medium a must be greater than that of b.
When a ray moves from a dense to a less dense medium, the refracted ray moves away from the normal thus increasing the size of the angle of refraction (total internal refraction occurs when the angle of refraction is 90° and the angle of incidence at this point is known as the critical angle), hence the angle of incidence must be greater than the critical angle.
These points verifies option C and D
I believe the last one about the bike is correct.
It's velocity is not constant as direction is changing.
We know, velocity is speed with direction, so if direction is changing, velocity can't be constant, doesn't matter that speed is constant.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration requirement must equal gravity at the top of the circle
mg = mv²/R
v = √Rg
v = √(1.0(9.8))
v = 3.1304951...
v = 3.1 m/s