Answer:
It's an example of velocity.
Answer:
Temperature increase = 2.1 [C]
Explanation:
We need to identify the initial data of the problem.
v = velocity of the copper sphere = 40 [m/s]
Cp = heat capacity = 387 [J/kg*C]
The most important data given is the fact that when the shock occurs kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy, therefore it will have to be:
![E_{k}=Q\\ E_{k}= kinetic energy [J]\\Q=thermal energy [J]\\Re-employment values and equalizing equations\\\\\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}=m*C_{p}*dT \\The masses are canceled \\\\dT=\frac{v^{2}}{C_{p} *2} \\dT=2.1 [C]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3DQ%5C%5C%20E_%7Bk%7D%3D%20kinetic%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CQ%3Dthermal%20energy%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CRe-employment%20values%20and%20equalizing%20equations%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%3Dm%2AC_%7Bp%7D%2AdT%20%20%5C%5CThe%20masses%20are%20canceled%20%5C%5C%5C%5CdT%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7BC_%7Bp%7D%20%2A2%7D%20%5C%5CdT%3D2.1%20%5BC%5D)
Answer:If two such generichumans each carried 1.0 coulomb of excess charge, one posit... ... Charge, One Positive Andone Negative, How Far Apart Would They Have To Be For The Electricattraction Between Them To Equal Their 650-N Weight? ... 21.5 An average human weighs about 650 N. If two such generichumans ...
Explanation:
Complete question:
In the movie The Martian, astronauts travel to Mars in a spaceship called Hermes. This ship has a ring module that rotates around the ship to create “artificial gravity” within the module. Astronauts standing inside the ring module on the outer rim feel like they are standing on the surface of the Earth. (The trailer for this movie shows Hermes at t=2:19 and demonstrates the “artificial gravity” concept between t= 2:19 and t=2:24.)
Analyzing a still frame from the trailer and using the height of the actress to set the scale, you determine that the distance from the center of the ship to the outer rim of the ring module is 11.60 m
What does the rotational speed of the ring module have to be so that an astronaut standing on the outer rim of the ring module feels like they are standing on the surface of the Earth?
Answer:
The rotational speed of the ring module have to be 0.92 rad/s
Explanation:
Given;
the distance from the center of the ship to the outer rim of the ring module r, = 11.60 m
When the astronaut standing on the outer rim of the ring module feels like they are standing on the surface of the Earth, then their centripetal acceleration will be equal to acceleration due to gravity of Earth.
Centripetal acceleration, a = g = 9.8 m/s²
Centripetal acceleration, a = v²/r
But v = ωr
a = g = ω²r

Therefore, the rotational speed of the ring module have to be 0.92 rad/s
The magnitude of the electric force between two obejcts with charge

and

is given by Coulomb's law:

where

is the Coulomb's constant
and r is the distance between the two objects.
In our problem, the distance is

, while the magnitudes of the two charges are


(we can neglect the sign of the second charge, since we are interested only in the magnitude of the force).
So, using the formula and the data of the problem, we find