First we have to find moles of C:
Molar mass of CO2:
12*1+16*2 = 44g/mol
(18.8 g CO2) / (44.00964 g CO2/mol) x (1 mol C/ 1 mol CO2) =0.427 mol C
Molar mass of H2O:
2*1+16 = 18g/mol
As there is 2 moles of H in H2O,
So,
<span>(6.75 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) x (2 mol H / 1 mol H2O) = 0.74mol H </span>
<span>Divide both number of moles by the smaller number of moles: </span>
<span>As Smaaler no moles is 0.427:
So,
Dividing both number os moles by 0.427 :
(0.427 mol C) / 0.427 = 1.000 </span>
<span>(0.74 mol H) / 0.427 = 1.733 </span>
<span>To achieve integer coefficients, multiply by 2, then round to the nearest whole numbers to find the empirical formula:
C = 1 * 2 = 2
H = 1.733 * 2 =3.466
So , the empirical formula is C2H3</span>
Answer:
A mixture can contain components in any proportions while a compound contains components in fixed proportions. All components in a mixture do not chemically react, while the components in a compound do react and their original properties are lost.
Answer:
the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we know that from Nernst Equation;
E = E⁰ - ((0.0592/n) logQ)
now, E₀ for concentration cell is 0
n for this redox is 2
concentration of the unknown solution is x
so we substitute
0.045 = 0 - ( 0.0592 / 2)log( x/0.300 ))
0.045 = -0.0296log( x/0.300 )
divide both side by 0.0296
1.52 = -log( x/0.300 )
x/0.300 =
x/0.300 = 0.0301995
we cross multiply
x = 0.300 × 0.0301995
x = 0.00906 M
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 0.00906 M
We calculate first for the number of moles of gases in the sample through the ideal gas equation.
n = PV/RT
n = (725 mmHg/760 mmHg/atm)(0.255 L) / (0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(65 + 273.15)
n = 8.76 x 10^-3 mol
Then, we calculate for the mol N2 using the ratio of the pressure.
n N2 = (8.76 x 10^-3 mols)(231 mmHg/725 mmHg)
n N2 = 2.79 x 10^-3 moles
Then, multiply the value with the molar mass of N2 which is 28 grams per mol giving us the answer of 0.078 grams.
Forces and Motion, Space and Time, Energy, and Nature of Matter