The question is not well presented.
There is ______ shift in sound frequency for observers towards whom the source is approaching.
Answer:
The gap should be filled with an apparent upward
Explanation:
The Doppler effect (also referred to as the Doppler shift) is the difference in frequency of a wave when related to an observer who has a relative movement to the wave source
The Doppler effect can be observed to occur with all types of waves - most notably water waves, sound waves, and light waves
The Doppler effect describes sound as an effect which is produced from a moving source of wave.
According to the Doppler effect;
When the source of waves in which there is an apparent upward shift in frequency for observers towards whom the source is approaching.
Considering that while traveling on a road with a<u> final speed of 15 m/s</u>, and an<u> initial speed of 24 m/s</u>, with a given time <u>of 12 seconds.</u>
To calculate the acceleration, we apply the following formula:
α = Vf - Vo/t
We add our data into the formula and solve:
α = 15 m/s - 24 m/s/12 sec
α = -0.75 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the car is -0.75 m/s².
<h2>Skandar</h2>
Answer:

Also we know that for cyclic process change in internal energy is always ZERO
Explanation:
First gas is compressed isobarically such that its volume is half of initial volume
So its temperature is also half
So heat given in this process is given as

for diatomic gas we have

so we will have


Now in adiabatic process heat is not transferred
so in this process

so we have



Now it is again reached to original pressure
so temperature will become initial temperature
so heat given in that part

here we know that



So total heat given to the system is


Also we know that for cyclic process change in internal energy is always ZERO
Answer:

Explanation:
The angular speed is given by:

Here v is the linear speed and r is the radius of the circular motion. The height of the tower is equal to the radius of the circular motion of the top of the tower, since is rotating about its base. We need to convert the given linear speed to
:

Now, we calculate the angular speed:

Let's use the equations for rectilinear motion. One particular equation is:
d = v₀t +(1/2)at²
Since it has been mentioned that the object starts from rest, then v₀ = 0. Substituting the values,
40 m = (0)(4 s) + (1/2)(a)(4 s)²
Solving for a,
a = 5 m/s²
<em>Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity is 5 m/s².</em>