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Ket [755]
2 years ago
9

g suppose a spring with spring constant of 50 N/m is hanging from the ceiling. You hang 2.0 kg mass from the spring. How far is

the spring stretched
Physics
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The extension of the spring is 0.392 m.

Explanation:

Given;

spring constant, k = 50 N/m

mass attached to the spring, m = 2.0 kg

let the extension of the spring = x

The extension of the spring is calculated by applying Hook's law;

F = kx

mg = kx

x = \frac{mg}{k} \\\\x = \frac{2 \times 9.8}{50} \\\\x = 0.392 \ m

Therefore, the extension of the spring is 0.392 m.

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1 year ago
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Which of the following are ohmic materials? a. Batteries Wires Resistors Light bulb filaments b. Batteries, wires, resistors, an
Bingel [31]

Answer:

A., B., and C.

Explanation:

An Ohmic material is a material that obeys Ohm's Law, V = IR.

In contrast, a non-Ohmic material is one that does not obey Ohm's law.

Ohm's law states that the voltage across an electrical object is proportional to the current flowing through it, with the constant of proportionality being Resistance, R (in Ohm's).

The only Non-Ohmic material is the semiconductor, as semiconductors do not obey Ohm's law.

6 0
3 years ago
An air-standard Diesel cycle has a compression ratio of 16 and a cutoff ratio of 2. At the beginning of the compression process,
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

a.T_3=1723.8kPa\\b.n=0.563\\c.MEP=674.95kPa

Explanation:

a. Internal energy and the relative specific volume at s_1 are determined  from A-17:u_1=214.07kJ/kg, \ \alpha_r_1=621.2.

The relative specific volume at s_2 is calculated from the compression ratio:

\alpha_r_2=\frac{\alpha_r_1}{r}\\=\frac{621.2}{16}\\=38.825

#from this, the temperature and enthalpy at state 2,s_2 can be determined using interpolations T_2=862K and h_2=890.9kJ/kg. The specific volume at s_1 can then be determined as:

\alpha_1=\frac{RT_1}{P_1}\\\\=\frac{0.287\times 300}{95} m^3/kg\\0.906316m^3/kg

Specific volume,s_2:

\alpha_2=\frac{\alpha_1}{r}\\=\frac{0.906316}{16}m^3/kg\\=0.05664m^3/kg

The pressures at s_2 \ and\  s_3 is:

P_2=P_3=\frac{RT_2}{\alpha_2}\\\\=\frac{0.287\times862}{0.05664}\\=4367.06kPa

.The thermal efficiency=> maximum temperature at s_3 can be obtained from the expansion work at constant pressure during s_2-s_3

\bigtriangleup \omega_2_-_3=P(\alpha_3-\alpha_2)\\R(T_3-T_2)=P\alpha(r_c-1)\\T_3=T_2+\frac{P\alpha_2}{R}(r_c-1)\\\\=(862+\frac{4367\times 0.05664}{0.287}(2-1))K\\=1723.84K

b.Relative SV and enthalpy  at s_3 are obtained for the given temperature with interpolation with data from A-17 :a_r_3=4.553 \ and\  h_3=1909.62kJ/kg

Relative SV at s_4 is

a_r_4=\frac{r}{r_c}\alpha _r_3

==\frac{16}{2}\times4.533\\=36.424

Thermal efficiency occurs when the heat loss is equal to the internal energy decrease and heat gain equal to enthalpy increase;

n=1-\frac{q_o}{q_i}\\=1-\frac{u_4-u_1}{h_3-h_2}\\=1-\frac{65903-214.07}{1909.62-890.9}\\=0.563

Hence, the thermal efficiency is 0.563

c. The mean relative pressure is calculated from its standard definition:

MEP=\frac{\omega}{\alpa_1-\alpa_2}\\=\frac{q_i-q_o}{\alpha_1(1-1/r)}\\=\frac{1909.62-890.9-(65903-214.7)}{0.90632(1-1/16)}\\=674.95kPa

Hence, the mean effective relative pressure is 674.95kPa

3 0
3 years ago
A generator uses a coil that has 100 turns and a 0.50-T magnetic field. The frequency of this generator is 60.0 Hz, and its emf
lana [24]

Answer:

38 m

Explanation:

Number of turns=N=100

Magnetic field=B=0.50 T

Frequency of the generator=f=60 Hz

Rms value of emf=E_{rms}=120 V

We have to find the length of the wire from which the coil is made.

Peak value of emf=E_0=E_{rms}\sqrt 2=120\times \sqrt 2=169.7 V

Length of wire=4\sqrt{\frac{NE_0}{2\pi fB}}

Substitute the values

Length of wire=4\times \sqrt{\frac{169.7\times 100}{0.50\times 2\pi\times 60}}

Length of wire=38 m

Hence, the length of wire from which the coil is made=38 m

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the change in length of concrete sidewalk (coefficient of linear expansion for concrete is 12*10^-6/celcius) that is 1
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 5.4 cm

Explanation:

This problem refers to calculate the change in length in one dimension due to a change in temperature.

Data

α = 12 x 10⁻⁶

Lo = 150 meters

ΔT = 30 °C

Formula

                    ΔL/Lo = αΔT

solve for ΔL

                    ΔL = αLoΔT

Substitution

                    ΔL = (12 x 10⁻⁶)(150)(30)

Simplification

                    ΔL = 0054 m = 5.4 cm

7 0
3 years ago
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