Zero order are reactions in which concentration of reactant has NO effect on RATE OF REACTION.
2. First order are reactions in which concentration of one reactant is proportionate to the RATE OF REACTION.
Exp: That means when you increase the concentration of the one reactant, then the rate of reaction will increase by the same degree of extent.
3. Second order are reactions in which concentration of two reactant has an effect on the RATE OF REACTION.
Formula:
1. Zero order Rate = k
2. First order Rate = k(A)^m
3. Second order Rate = k(A)^m(B)^n
where () represents concentration
and equation is mA + nB -> Product.
Answer:
.125 M
Explanation:
.15 M/L * .125 L = .01875 moles
now dilute to 150 cc (by adding 25 cc)
.01875M / (150/1000) = .125M
The mass of solute per 100 mL of solution is abbreviated as (m/v). Mass is not technically the same thing as weight, but the abbreviation (w/v) is also common. 262 grams of sucrose are needed to make 655 mL of a 40.0% (w/v) sucrose solution
<h3>Define Solute</h3>
A solute is a material that dissolves in a solution. The amount of solvent present in fluid solutions is greater than the amount of solute. The two most common examples of solutions in daily life are salt and water. Salt is the solute because it dissolves in water.
<h3>forms of ratios for product concentration or yield:-</h3>
- w/v:- Weight by volume or weight per volume are the terms used. Any solid compound's concentration in a liquid can be calculated using it. It is measurable in gm/ml.
- Weight by weight ratio is referred to as w/w.It is employed to determine the final yield of the compound obtained from the starting compound. as in —mg/—gm.
It provides the real yield of the substance or item.
- Volume/volume. It is used to specify a liquid's composition or percent in a liquid compound.
using w/v we can calculate the weight of sucrose:-
40.0% means 40 g sucrose/ 100 g solution
40.0g sucrose x (655/100)=grams of sucrose
262 grams of sucrose are needed to make 655 mL of a 40.0% (w/v) sucrose solution.
Learn more about Solute here:-
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True
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