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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
9

In estimating the mean speed of a roadway segment,a pilot sample of 100 vehicles at this location yield a sample standard deviat

ion of 4.8 miles/ hr
Engineering
1 answer:
Oxana [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Given

n = 100

\sigma= 4.8

Required

The question is incomplete.

Given the sample size and the standard deviation, a likely question could be to calculate the standard error (SE) of the mean

This is calculated as:

SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt n}

Substitute values

SE = \frac{4.8}{\sqrt{100}}

Take the positive square root of 100

SE = \frac{4.8}{10}

SE = 0.48

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Explain combined normal and shear stresses with sketch. Write the general expression for (a) Normal and shear stresses on inclin
Alborosie

Answer:

a) Normal stress :

бn =[ ( бx + бy ) / 2  + ( бx - бy ) / 2  ] cos2∅ + Txysin2∅

shear stress

Tn = ( - бx - бy ) / 2  sin2∅ + Txy cos2∅

b) principal stress :

б1 = ( бx + бy ) / 2  - \sqrt{}( ( бx - бy ) / 2 )^2 + T^2xy

maximum shear stress:

Tmax  = ( б1 - б2) / 2 = √ (( бx - бy ) / 2 )^2 + T^2xy

Explanation:

Combined normal stress and shear stress  sketches attached below

The terms in the sketch are :

бx = tensile stress in x direction

бy =  tensile stress in y direction

Txy = y component of shear stress acting on the perpendicular plane to x axis

бn = Normal stress acting on the inclined plane EF

Tn = shear stress acting on the inclined plane EF

A) Normal and shear stresses on inclined plane

Normal stress :

бn =[ ( бx + бy ) / 2  + ( бx - бy ) / 2  ] cos2∅ + Txysin2∅

shear stress

Tn = ( - бx - бy ) / 2  sin2∅ + Txy cos2∅

B) principal and maximum shear stresses

principal stress :

б1 = ( бx + бy ) / 2  - \sqrt{}( ( бx - бy ) / 2 )^2 + T^2xy

maximum shear stress:

Tmax  = ( б1 - б2) / 2 = √ (( бx - бy ) / 2 )^2 + T^2xy

6 0
3 years ago
What are primary and secondary super-heaters?
Maru [420]

Explanation:

Superheater has two types of parts which are:

  • The primary super-heater
  • The secondary super-heater

Primary super-heater is first heater which is passed by the steam after steam comes out of steam drum.

After steam is heated on super primary heater, then the steam is passed on secondary super-heater so to be heated again. Thus, on secondary super-heater, the steam formed is hottest steam among others.

Steam from secondary super-heater which becomes the superheated steam, flow to rotate the High-Pressure Turbine.

3 0
3 years ago
In the flash distillation of salt water, the salt is totally nonvolatile (this is the equilibrium statement). Show a McCabe-Thie
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

attached below

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A compressible clay layer has a thickness of 3.8 m. After 1.5 yr, when the clay is 50% consolidated, 7.3 cm of settlement has oc
grigory [225]

The amount of settlement that would occur at the end of 1.5 year and 5 year are 7.3 cm and 13.14 cm respectively.

<h3>How to determine the amount of settlement?</h3>

For a layer of 3.8 m thickness, we were given the following parameters:

U = 50% = 0.5.

Sc = 7.3 cm.

For Sf, we have:

Sf = Sc/U

Sf = 7.3/0.5

Sf = 14.6

Therefore, Sf for a layer of 38 m thickness is given by:

Sf = 14.6 × 38/3.8

Sf = 146 cm.

At 50%, the time for a layer of 3.8 m thickness is: t_{50} = 1.5 year.

At 50%, the time for a layer of 38 m thickness is:

t_{50} = 1.5 × (38/3.8)²

t_{50} = 150 years.

For the thickness of 38 m, U₂ is given by:

\frac{U_1^2}{U_2^2} =\frac{(T_v)_1}{(T_v)_2} = \frac{t_1}{t_2} \\\\U_2^2 = U_1^2 \times [\frac{t_2}{t_1} ]\\\\U_2^2 = 0.5^2 \times [\frac{1.5}{150} ]\\\\U_2^2 = 0.25  \times 0.01\\\\U_2=\sqrt{0.0025} \\\\U_2=0.05

The new settlement after 1.5 year is:

Sc = U₂Sf

Sc = 0.05 × 146

Sc = 7.3 cm.

For time, t₂ = 5 year:

U_2^2 = U_1^2 \times [\frac{t_2}{t_1} ]\\\\U_2^2 = 0.5^2 \times [\frac{5}{150} ]\\\\U_2^2 = 0.25  \times 0.03\\\\U_2=\sqrt{0.0075} \\\\U_2=0.09

The new settlement after 5 year is:

Sc = U₂Sf

Sc = 0.09 × 146

Sc = 13.14 cm.

Read more on clay layer here: brainly.com/question/22238205

8 0
2 years ago
A ____________ is a term that originally was referring to a way to reproduce a technical drawing documenting an architectural or
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

The answer is  blueprint.

Explanation:

Have a nice day or night!

7 0
2 years ago
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