Answer:
Maximum shear stress is;
τ_max = 1427.12 psi
Explanation:
We are given;
Power = 2 HP = 2 × 746 Watts = 1492 W
Angular speed;ω = 450 rev/min = 450 × 2π/60 rad/s = 47.124 rad/s
Diameter;d = 1 in
We know that; power = shear stress × angular speed
So,
P = τω
τ = P/ω
τ = 1492/47.124
τ = 31.66 N.m
Converting this to lb.in, we have;
τ = 280.2146 lb.in
Maximum shear stress is given by the formula;
τ_max = (τ•d/2)/J
J is polar moment of inertia given by the formula; J = πd⁴/32
So,
τ_max = (τ•d/2)/(πd⁴/32)
This reduces to;
τ_max = (16τ)/(πd³)
Plugging in values;
τ_max = (16 × 280.2146)/((π×1³)
τ_max = 1427.12 psi
Answer:

Explanation:
Reynolds number:
Reynolds number describe the type of flow.If Reynolds number is too high then flow is called turbulent flow and Reynolds is low then flow is called laminar flow .
Reynolds number is a dimensionless number.Reynolds number given is the ratio of inertia force to the viscous force.

For plate can be given as

Where ρ is the density of fluid , v is the average velocity of fluid and μ is the dynamic viscosity of fluid.
Flow on plate is a external flow .The values of Reynolds number for different flow given as


Answer:
The heater load =35 KJ/kg
Explanation:
Given that
At initial condition
Temperature= 15°C
RH=80%
At final condition
Temperature= 50°C
We know that in sensible heating process humidity ratio remain constant.
Now from chart
At temperature= 15°C and RH=80%

At temperature= 50°C


The heater load = 73 - 38 KJ/kg
The heater load =35 KJ/kg
Answer: heat loss through wall is 16.58034kW
Temperature of inside wall surface is 47°c
Temperature of outside wall surface is -2.7°c
Explanation:detailed calculation and explanation is shown in the image below.
Answer:
Recall the formula for the maximum stress, σₐ = 2σ₀ *√ (α/ρₓ)
where
σ₀ = tensile stress = 140 MPa = 1.40x 10⁸Pa
α = crack length = 3.8 × 10–2 mm = 3.8 x 10⁻⁵m
ρₓ = radius of curvature = 1.9 × 10⁻⁴mm = 1.9 × 10⁻⁷m
Substituting these values into the formula, we can calculate the max stress as
====== 2 x 1.40x 10⁸ x √(3.8 x 10⁻⁵/1.9 × 10⁻⁷)
σₐ = 24.4MPa