Write the complete balanced chemical equation _A+_BC3->_AC2 +_ B
1 answer:
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Answer:
0.758 V.
Explanation:
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In this case, case when we include the effect of concentration on an electrochemical cell, we need to consider the Nerst equation at 25 °C:
Whereas n stands for the number of moles of transferred electrons and Q the reaction quotient relating the concentration of the oxidized species over the concentration of the reduced species. In such a way, we can write the undergoing half-reactions in the cell, considering the iron's one is reversed because it has the most positive standard potential so it tends to reduction:
It means that the concentration of the oxidized species is 0.002 M (that of nickel), that of the reduced species is 0.40 M and there are two moles of transferred electrons; therefore, the generated potential turns out:
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Answer:
Quantum numbers of the outermost electron in potassium:
.
.
.
- Either
.
Explanation:
Refer to the electron configuration of a potassium atom. The outermost electron in a ground-state potassium atom is in the orbital (fourth
orbital.)
The quantum number (the principal quantum number) specifies the main energy shell of an electron. This electron is in the fourth main energy shell (as seen in the number four in the orbital.) Hence,
for this electron.
The quantum number (the angular momentum quantum number) specifies the shape (
,
,
, etc.) of an electron.
for
orbitals (such as the one that contains this electron.
Quantum numbers and
specify the shape of an orbital. On the other hand, the magnetic quantum number
specifies the orientation of these orbitals in space.
However, orbitals are spherical. Regardless of the value of
, the only possible
value for electrons in
orbitals is
.
The spin quantum number distinguishes between the two electrons in an orbital. The two possible values of
are
and
. Typically, the first electron in an orbital is assigned an upward (
) spin, which corresponds to
.