Answer:
This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.
Explanation:
A voltmeter is built by a galvanometer and a resistance in series, this set is connected in parallel to the resistance where the voltage is to be measured, therefore the voltage is divided between the voltmeter and the element to be measured, consequently the measured voltage It is less than the calculated one, since for them the resistance of the voltmeter is assumed infinite.
This difference is kept to a minimum because the resistance in transformers is a few tens of ohms and the resistance of modern voltmeters is of the order of MΩ.
Answer:
A machine in which work input equals work output. energy can be used to do work, work can be used to transfer energy. The change in the kinetic energy of an object is equal to the net work done on the object.
hope this helps
<u>Answer:</u>
For 1: Atomic number : 79
For 2. Atomic mass : 197
For 3. Number of orbits : 6
For 4. Number of neutrons : 118
For 5. Number of electrons in n=3 : 18
For 6. Number of valence electrons : 1
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or electrons present in an atom. Here 79 corresponds to the Atomic Number.
- Atomic mass is defined as the Sum of neutrons and protons present in an atom. Here, 197 corresponds to the Atomic Mass.
- Atomic Mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
Here, Number of protons = 79
So, 
- Valence electronic configuration of the atom having atomic number as 79 is :
![[Xe]5d^{10}6s^1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BXe%5D5d%5E%7B10%7D6s%5E1)
Number of orbit corresponds the higher value of 'n' which is the principle quantum number. Here, n = 6 so, number of orbits are also 6.
- In orbit having n = 3, there are 3 sub-shells: s, p and d. The number of electrons that can be occupied in s-subshell = 2
The number of electrons that can be occupied in p-subshell = 6
The number of electrons that can be occupied in d-subshell = 10
Total number of electrons that can be occupied in orbit having n = 3 are (2 + 6 + 10) = 18 electrons.
- From the electronic configuration, it is visible that valence electrons in atom having atomic number 79 is 1.
This sounds like thermal expansion.
Answer:
V=14
Explanation:
PE=KE
mgh=1/2mv^2
2(9.8)10=1/2(2)v^2
(radical) 196= (radical)v
V=14