Answer:
8.36 x 10 to the 24 power molecules of water in a cup of water
Explanation:
Moles of H⁺ released by each mole of acid = 3
Moles of H⁺ released = 3
Moles of OH⁻ released = 1.75
Moles of H⁺ remaining = 3 - 1.75 = 1.25 mol/dm³
pH = -log[H⁺]
pH = -log(1.25)
pH = -0.1
Answer:
P2 = 352 mm Hg (rounded to three significant figures)
Explanation:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure,
V is the volume,
n is the moles of gas,
R is the gas constant,
and T is the temperature.
We must relate this equation to a sample of gas at two different volumes however. Looking at the equation, we can relate the change in volume by:
P1V1 = P2V2
where P1 is the initial pressure,
V1 is the initial volume,
P2 is the final pressure,
and V2 is the final volume.
Looking at this relationship, pressure and volume have an indirect relationship; when one goes up, the other goes down. In that case, we can use this equation to solve for the new pressure.
P1V1 = P2V2
(759 mm Hg)(1.04 L) = P2(2.24 L)
P2 = 352 mm Hg (rounded to three significant figures)
The electron configuration that represent an excited state for an atom of calcium is 2, 8, 7, 3.
Calcium atom has an atomic number of 20 and its electronic configuration is 2, 8, 8, 2. An atom is said to be in an excited state if it gains energy and move to an higher energy level. For the calcium atom given above, there are 20 electrons which are distributed into four shells. But in the excited state [option 3], one of the 8 electrons in the third shell gains energy and move to the fourth shell. Thus, the number of electrons in the third shell reduced by 1, while the number of electrons in the fourth shell increase by 1.
