Answer:
a= -0.86 m/s²
The negative sign shows that ball down the ground or moving down
Explanation:
Vf² - Vo² = 2gS
where
Vf = velocity of clay as it hits the ground
Vo = initial velocity of clay = 0
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/sec^2 (constant)
S = distance travelled by clay = 15 m
Substituting appropriate values,
Vf² - 0 = 2(9.8)(15)
Vf = 17.15 m/sec.
Formula to use is,
V - Vf = aT
where
V = velocity of clay when it stops = 0
Vf = 17.15 m/sec (as determined above)
a = acceleration
T = 20 ms
Put the values to find acceleration
a=(V-Vf)/T
a=(0-17.15)/20
a= -0.86 m/s²
The negative sign shows that ball down the ground
Do you want me to translate it?
The energy bar eaten by Sheila has chemical energy locked up inside it. This chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy in form of potential and kinetic energy and this in turn is converted to heat energy as the run progresses. Thus, the energy changes are: chemical energy to mechanical energy [kinetic and potential] and finally to heat energy.
Range of a projectile motion is given by
R = v cos θ / g (v sin θ + sqrt(v^2 sin^2 θ + 2gy_0)); where R = 188m, θ = 41°, g = 9.8m/s^2, y_0 = 0.9
188 = v cos 41° / 9.8 (v sin 41° + sqrt(v^2 sin^2 41° + 2 x 9.8 x 0.9)) = 0.07701(0.6561v + sqrt(0.4304 v^2 + 17.64)) = 0.05053v + 0.07701sqrt(0.4304v^2 + 17.64)
0.07701sqrt(0.4304v^2 + 17.64) = 188 - 0.05053v
0.005931(0.4304v^2 + 17.64) = 35344 - 19v + 0.002553v^2
0.002553v^2 + 0.1046 = 35344 - 19v + 0.002553v^2
19v = 35344 - 0.1046 = 35343.8954
v = 35343.8954/19 = 1860 m/s
