Answer:
k = 6,547 N / m
Explanation:
This laboratory experiment is a simple harmonic motion experiment, where the angular velocity of the oscillation is
w = √ (k / m)
angular velocity and rel period are related
w = 2π / T
substitution
T = 2π √(m / K)
in Experimental measurements give us the following data
m (g) A (cm) t (s) T (s)
100 6.5 7.8 0.78
150 5.5 9.8 0.98
200 6.0 10.9 1.09
250 3.5 12.4 1.24
we look for the period that is the time it takes to give a series of oscillations, the results are in the last column
T = t / 10
To find the spring constant we linearize the equation
T² = (4π²/K) m
therefore we see that if we make a graph of T² against the mass, we obtain a line, whose slope is
m ’= 4π² / k
where m’ is the slope
k = 4π² / m'
the equation of the line of the attached graph is
T² = 0.00603 m + 0.0183
therefore the slope
m ’= 0.00603 s²/g
we calculate
k = 4 π² / 0.00603
k = 6547 g / s²
we reduce the mass to the SI system
k = 6547 g / s² (1kg / 1000 g)
k = 6,547 kg / s² =
k = 6,547 N / m
let's reduce the uniqueness
[N / m] = [(kg m / s²) m] = [kg / s²]
Answer:
The direction in which a positive charge would move.
Explanation:
The direction of an electric current is by convention the direction in which a positive charge would move. Thus, the current in the external circuit is directed away from the positive terminal and toward the negative terminal of the battery. Electrons would actually move through the wires in the opposite direction.
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