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sergey [27]
3 years ago
13

A 2290 kg car traveling to the west at 22.3 m/s slows down uniformly. How long would it take the car to come to a stop if the fo

rce on the car is 8930 N to the east? Let East be positive. Answer in units of s.
Physics
2 answers:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

5.72 s

Explanation:

From Newton's law, F = ma

The East is +ve direction, Hence,

F = +8930 N

m = 2290 kg

a = ?

8930 = 2290 × a

a = 8930/2290 = 3.90 m/s²

So, we will find the time it takes the car to stop using the equations of motion

a = 3.90 m/s²

u = initial velocity of the car = - 22.3 m/s (the velocity is to the west)

v = final velocity of the car = 0 m/s (since the car comes to rest)

t = time taken for the car to come to rest = ?

v = u + at

0 = - 22.3 + (3.90)(t)

3.9t = 22.3

t = 5.72 s

expeople1 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

5.72 s.

Explanation:

F = 8930 N

M = 2290 kg

u = 22.3 m/s

Note, F = M × a

a = 8930 ÷ 2290

= 3.9 m/s^2

Using equation of motion,

v = u + at

22.3 = 3.9t

t = 5.72 s.

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Because the soles of your shoes have cleats, you can exert a forward force of 100 N even on slippery ice. A 10-kg picnic cooler
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

you must throw 3 snowballs

Explanation:

We can solve this exercise using the concepts of conservation of the moment, let's define the system as formed by the refrigerator and all the snowballs. Let's write the moment

Initial. Before bumping that refrigerator

          p₀ = n m v₀

Where n is the snowball number

Final. When the refrigerator moves

         pf = (n m + M) v

The moment is preserved because the forces during the crash are internal

        n m v₀ = (n m + M) v

        n m (v₀ - v) = M v

        n = M/m    v/(vo-v)

Let's look for the initial velocity of the balls, suppose the person throws them with the maximum force if it slides in the snow (F = 100N), let's use the second law and Newton

          F = m a

          a = F / m

The distance the ball travels from zero speed to maximum speed is the extension of the arm (x = 1 m), let's look kinematically for the speed of the balls when leaving the arm

          v₁² = v₀² + 2 a x

          v₁² = 0+ 2 (100/1) 1

          v₁ = 14.14 m / s

This is the initial speed for the crash

         v₀ = v = 14.14 m / s

  Let's calculate

           n = M/m   v/ (v₀-v)

           n = 10/1   3 / (14.14 -3)

          n = 2.7 balls

you must throw 3 snowballs

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3 years ago
An injured monkey sits perched on a tree branch 3.0 m above the ground, while a wildlife veterinarian is kneeling down in the bu
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here in the given situation if monkey starts free fall at the same instant when veterinarian shoots towards it then we know that vertical component of motion of monkey and the dart will be same as under gravity

so here the dart will always hit the monkey because they both moves under same acceleration

so here for the angle we can use

tan\theta = \frac{H}{L}

now we have

H = 3 m

L = 87.5 m

now we will have

tan\theta = \frac{3}{87.5}

tan\theta = 0.034

\theta = 1.96 degree

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6 0
3 years ago
A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler effect by tying a 600 Hz sound generator to a 1.0-m-long rope and whirling it aroun
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

(a) f= 622.79 Hz

(b) f= 578.82 Hz

Explanation:

Given Data

Frequency= 600 Hz

Distance=1.0 m

n=120 rpm

Temperature =20 degree

Before solve this problem we need to find The sound generator moves on a circular with tangential velocity

So

Speed of sound is given by

c = √(γ·R·T/M) ............in an ideal gas

where γ heat capacity ratio

R universal gas constant

T absolute temperature

M molar mass

The speed of sound at 20°C is

c = √(1.40 ×8.314472J/molK ×293.15K  / 0.0289645kg/mol)

c= 343.24m/s

The sound moves on a circular with tangential velocity

vt = ω·r.................where   ω=2·π·n

vt= 2·π·n·r

vt= 2·π · 120min⁻¹ · 1m

vt= 753.6 m/min  

convert m/min to m/sec

vt= 12.56 m/s

Part A

For maximum frequency is observed  

v = vt

f = f₀/(1 - vt/c )

f= 600Hz / (1 - (12.56m/s / 343.24m/s) )  

f= 622.789 Hz

Part B

For minimum frequency is observed

v = -vt

f = f₀/(1 + vt/c )

f= 600Hz / (1 + (12.56m/s / 343.24m/s) )

f= 578.82 Hz

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3 years ago
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