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QveST [7]
3 years ago
12

How is a carbon atom different from a hydrogen atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sloan [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Carbon atom is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6 (  electrons). While Hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen that have only 1 electron.

Explanation:

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Which of the four containers represents a compound?<br> A) Cl <br> B) H2O <br> C) N2 <br> D) Na
MissTica
B)H20 Hydrogen+oxygen=H2O
(Water) you should know this
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which state in each of the following pairs has the higher entropy per mole of substance?
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

1. Ice at 0 degrees C.

2. N₂ at STP.

3. N₂ at STP.

4. Water vapor at 150 degrees C and 1 atm.

Explanation:

First, we need to remember that entropy (S) is a <em>measure of how spread out or dispersed the energy of a system is among the different possible ways that system can contain energy</em>. The greater the dispersal, the greater is the entropy.

When the temperature is increased, the energies associated with all types of molecular motion increase. Consequently, the entropy of a system always increases with increasing temperature.

With this in mind, we consider the pairs:

1. Since the ice at 0ºC has a greater temperature than the ice at -40 ºC, the first has the higher entropy.

2. The N₂ at STP (that is, 1 atm and 25 ºC) has higher entropy than N₂ at 0ºC and 10 atm because it has a higher temperature and less pressure, which allows a greater dispersal of energy by the molecules of the gas.

3. The N₂ at STP has a higher entropy since it has a higher temperature than N₂ at 0ºC, even though it the first has a lower volume (24,4 L vs. 50 L).

4. The water vapor at 150 ºC and 1 atm have a higher temperature and a lower pressure. This means that its molecules will have an increased molecular motion than the molecules of water vapor at a lower temperature and higher pressure. Therefore, the first has the highest entropy.

8 0
3 years ago
How many helium atoms are in a mole of helium?
Lesechka [4]

Answer:1 mole of helium gas contains 6.02 x1023 helium atoms

Explanation:I hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
Which would most likely be joined by an ionic bond?
sertanlavr [38]
<span>b) a positive metal ion and a negative nonmetal ion. 


</span>Because generally ions of non-metal elements (such as the halogens) are negatively charged while ions of metal elements (such as the alkali earth metals) are positively charged. The differences in their changes causes strong electrostatic attraction (an ionic bond).
4 0
3 years ago
What is the overall reaction order for a reaction with the following rate law?
Doss [256]

Answer:

4

Explanation:

In a rate law, The reaction order is basically the superscript (power) of the concentration of the reaction. It defines the extent to which the rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of the reaction.

In this rate law, the order of the reactants are;

[BrO3] = 1

[Br] = 1

[ht] = 2

The overall reaction order is the sum total of the individual orders. We have;

1 +1 + 2 = 4

6 0
3 years ago
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