The scientist which was credited with first stating that electrons orbit an atomic nucleus was Niels Henrik David Bohr. He was the proponent of the Bohr model of the atom, wherein he states that energy level of electrons are distinct and that electrons revolve on stable orbits within the atomic nucleus but can actually transfer from one orbit (level) to another. The orbitals are called: s, p, d and f orbitals.
When water freezes it forms a lattice pattern and expands. Because the water forms a crystal lattice when frozen, it's volume increases because the water molecules take up a lot of space but they aren't very compact.
Explanation:
As the Earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun, several different effects are produced. When the new moon comes between the Earth and the Sun along the ecliptic, a solar eclipse is produced. When the Earth comes between the full moon and the Sun along the ecliptic, a lunar eclipse occurs.
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