In a dilute acid solution most if not all of the molecules will split into ions.
For example HCl is a strong acid and 100% of the molecules will split into
H+ & Cl-
in a weak acid solution only a portion of the molecules will turn into ions because the ionization percentage isn't as large. Which will essentially leave a high percentage of un-reacted molecules
It is important for the pH of blood to remain constant because your blood would ionize and burn up if the pH wasn't constant. And if the pH was too high, bacteria ( good and bad, and foreign) would end up dying, as well as yourself.
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A bimolecular reaction is always a second-order reaction, but a second-order reaction is not always a bimolecular reaction.
The most important thing to take note of is that molecularity of a reaction is a concept applicable to only elementary reactions, meaning non-complex. In a way, elementary reactions are basic and achieved in one step. Complex reactions involve intermediate steps before achieving the desired reaction.
Molecularity is equal to the sum of the coefficients of the reactants, so two reactants give a second-order bimolecular reaction. However, second-order reactions can involve more than two reactants especially in complex reactions.
This problem can be solved by using ideal gas equation PV=nRT. The unit used in the numbers is already matched so you don't need to convert any of them. The calculation would be:
PV= nRT
102.3 kPa * V = 0.00831 mol *298.15 K* (8.314 L*kPa/mol*K) V= 20.60 L-kPa / 102.3 kPa V= 0.201358 L
