Answer:
3.24
Explanation:
The dissociation equation for the carboxylic acid can be represented as follows:
RCOOH —-> RCOO- + H+
We can use an ICE table to get the value of the concentration of the hydrogen ion. ICE stands for initial, change and equilibrium.
RCOOH RCOO- H+
Initial 0.2 0.0. 0.0
Change -x +x. +x
Equilibrium 0.2-x. x. x
We can now find the value of x as follows:
Ka = [RCOO-][H+]/[RCOOH]
(1.66* 10^-6) = (x * x)/(0.2-x)
(1.66 * 10^-6) (0.2-x) = x^2
x^2 = (3.32* 10^-7) - (1.66*10^-6)x
x^2 + (1.66 * 10^-6)x - (3.32* 10^-7) = 0
Solving the quadratic equation to get x:
x = 0.0005753650094369094 or - 0.0005753650094369094
As concentration cannot be negative, we discard the negative answer
Hence [H+] = 0.0005753650094369094
By definition, pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.0005753650094369094)
pH = 3.24
Answer:
The richer source of calcium is fluorite.
Explanation:
Percentage of element in compound :

1. Dolomite is a carbonate of magnesium and calcium:
Given mass of dolomite = 7.81 g
Mass of calcium present in given mass of dolomite = 1.70 g
Percentage of calcium in Dolomite:

2. Fluorite is a mineral of calcium and fluorine:
Given mass of fluorite = 2.76 g
Mass of fluorine present in given mass of fluorite = 1.34 g
Percentage of fluorine in fluorite :

Percentage of calcium in fluorite = 100% - 48.55 % = 51.45%
Percentage of calcium in fluorite > Percentage of calcium in Dolomite
51.455 > 21.77%
So, the richer source of calcium is fluorite.
An earthquake would support the principle of catastrophism because it causes catastraphies in its quakes and shakes.
Answer:
valence electrons are the ones