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Molodets [167]
3 years ago
14

12. Energy from the breaking of atomic bonds in molecules (ex: C4 explosion)

Physics
1 answer:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

endothermic energy or chemical energy

Explanation:

An endothermic process increases the enthalpy H of the system, during which the closed system (usually) absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings.

Chemical energy is the form of potential energy in which energy is stored in chemical bonds. The breaking of chemical bonds absorbs energy, while the formation of new bonds releases energy.

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Which of the following (with specific heat capacity provided) would show the smallest temperature change upon gaining 200.0 J of
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

A) 50.0 g Al

Explanation:

We can calculate the temperature change of each substance by using the equation:

\Delta T=\frac{Q}{mC_s}

where

Q = 200.0 J is the heat provided to the substance

m is the mass of the substance

C_s is the specific heat of the substance

Let's apply the formula for each substance:

A) m = 50.0 g, Cs = 0.903 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{200}{(50)(0.903)}=4.4^{\circ}C

B) m = 50.0 g, Cs = 0.385 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{200}{(50)(0.385)}=10.4^{\circ}C

C) m = 25.0 g, Cs = 0.79 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{200}{(25)(0.79)}=10.1^{\circ}C

D) m = 25.0 g, Cs = 0.128 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{200}{(25)(0.128)}=62.5^{\circ}C

E) m = 25.0 g, Cs = 0.235 J/g°C

\Delta T=\frac{200}{(25)(0.235)}=34.0^{\circ}C

As we can see, substance A) (Aluminium) is the one that undergoes the smallest temperature change.

7 0
3 years ago
What is meant by action and reaction
ElenaW [278]

Answer: action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Why is vinegar considered a solution?
Natalija [7]

Answer:

Vinegar is a homogenous mixture of acetic acid and water. As the mixture created has only one phase it is a solution. ... There are no chemical bonds created between water and the acid and it is possible to separate the two without breaking any chemical bonds.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A ball is dropped from a height of 1m. If the coefficient of restitution between the ball and the surface is 0.6, what is the he
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

0.7

Explanation:

1 + 0.6 = 0.7 I think

hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
A pool is to be filled with 60 m3 water from a garden hose of 2.5 cm diameter flowing water at 2 m/s. Find the mass flow rate of
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

Time= 6.12*10^4s

mass flow rate m=0.98kg/s

Explanation:

Given

Volume= 60m^3

diamter= 2.5cm= 0.025m

radius= 0.0125m

area A= πr^2

area A= 3.142*0.0125^2

area A= 4.9*10^-4m^2

the velocity of the flow 2m/s

<u>volume flow rate </u>

V=vA

V=2* 4.9*10^-4

V=9.82*10^-4 m^3/s

<u>Time taken to fill the pool</u>

time= volume/volume flow rate

time= 60/9.82*10^-4

time= 6.12*10^4s

<u>Mass flow rate </u>

m= density *volume flow rate

Assuming the density of water to be 997kg/m^3

m= 997*9.82*10^-4

m=0.98kg/s

6 0
3 years ago
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