<span>The three major types of
symbiosis are mutualism, where both species benefit, commensalism, where
one species benefits and the other is unaffected, and parasitism, where
one species benefits and the other is harmed. Symbiotic relationships can occur within an organism's body or outside of it. </span><span>Examples of mutualism include the
relationship between single-celled organisms or animals that incorporate
algae into their bodies. They give the algae necessary nutrients, and
in return receive chemical energy from the photosynthetic algae. Animals
that have this sort of relationship include some sponges, sea anemones
and clams.
Examples of commensalism include remora fish attaching to the bodies
of sharks and eating scraps of food that escape their jaws, and
barnacles living on the jaws of whales with a similar feeding strategy.
Plants have commensal relationships as well, such as many orchids that
grow on taller plants and benefit from the additional sunlight they
obtain, without actually stealing nutrients from the host plant.
Parasitic relationships are many, and parasites include all
disease-causing organisms. This category also includes insects such as
fleas that suck the blood of hosts externally. Parasitism is a very
efficient strategy for organisms, and parasites often lose many of the
features of non-parasitic life forms, instead relying on their hosts for
many of the functions of life.</span>
Answer:
A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator.
Explanation:
Cyclotron frequency is the frequency of a charged particle moving perpendicular to the direction of a uniform magnetic field B, since that motion is always circular, the cyclotron frequency is given by equality of centripetal force and magnetic Lorentz force.
Answer:
negative particles
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.
Hence, an object is most likely to become electrically charged by gaining or losing negative particles.
The Answer is B : The water particles become locked in place.
By the work energy theorem, the total work done on the stone is given by its change in kinetic energy,
We have
Then the total work is
