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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
11

What is the name of a solution whose concentration of solute is equal to the maximum concentration that is predicted from the so

lute's solubility?
dilute
saturated
unsaturated
supersaturated
Chemistry
2 answers:
faltersainse [42]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is saturated solution.

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given options:

Dilute solutions are defined as the solutions in which solute particles are present in less very amount than the solvent particles.

Unsaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more and more of solute particles can be dissolved in the given amount of solvent.

Saturated solutions are defined as the solutions where no more solute particles can be dissolved in the solvent.  The concentration of the solute particles that can be dissolved in a solution is maximum.

Supersaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more amount of solute particles are present than the solvent particles.

From the above information, we conclude that the given solution is saturated solution.

Pavel [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct answer is saturated

Explanation:

Hello!

Let's solve this!

Diluted solutions are when you have more solvent than solute.

The saturated solution is when it has the same amount of solute as of solvent.

The unsaturated solution is the solution in which the solvent can still receive more solute.

The supersaturated solution is when it has more solute than the one that can dissolve the solvent.

Then the correct answer is saturated where the solvent already has the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve.

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The rate constant for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures:
Talja [164]

Answer: The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.

ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}]

k_1 = rate constant at temperature T_1 = 2.3\times 10^8

k_2 = rate constant at temperature T_2 = 4.8\times 10^8

E_a= activation energy = ?

R= gas constant = 8.314 J/kmol

T_1 = temperature = 280.0^0C=(273+280)=553K

T_2 = temperature = 376.0^0C=(273+376)=649K

Putting in the values ::

ln \frac{4.8\times 10^8}{2.3\times 10^8} = \frac{-E_{a}}{8.314}[\frac{1}{649} - \frac{1}{553}]

E_a=22689.8J/mol

The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol

3 0
3 years ago
The combustion of acetylene gas is represented by this equation: 2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

Approximately 2.46\; \rm mol.

Explanation:

Make use of the molar mass data (M({\rm C_2H_2}) = 26.04\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}) to calculate the number of moles of molecules in that 64.0\; \rm g of \rm C_2H_2:

\begin{aligned}n({\rm C_2H_2}) &= \frac{m({\rm C_2H_2})}{M} \\ &= \frac{64.0\; \rm g}{26.04\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}}\approx 2.46\; \rm mol\end{aligned}.

Make sure that the equation for this reaction is balanced.

Coefficient of \rm C_2H_2 in this equation: 2.

Coefficient of \rm H_2O in this equation: 2.

In other words, for every two moles of \rm C_2H_2 that this reaction consumes, two moles of \rm H_2O would be produced.

Equivalently, for every mole of \rm C_2H_2 that this reaction consumes, one mole of \rm H_2O would be produced.

Hence the ratio: \displaystyle \frac{n({\rm H_2O})}{n({\rm C_2H_2})} = \frac{2}{2} = 1.

Apply this ratio to find the number of moles of \rm H_2O that this reaction would have produced:

\begin{aligned}n({\rm H_2O}) &= n({\rm C_2H_2}) \cdot \frac{n({\rm H_2O})}{n({\rm C_2H_2})} \\ &\approx 2.46\; \rm mol \times 1 = 2.46\; \rm mol\end{aligned}.

3 0
3 years ago
50 Points for whoever does it and shows their work. Maya has four glasses of milk. The temperature and the amount of milk in eac
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

A. 20 grams of milk at 10°C

Explanation:

Since we refrigerate milk, it would be cooler than the room temperature, which standard norm is 25°C. So the milk has to be colder than the room temperature. Therefore, our answer is A.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is carbon fixation?
Crazy boy [7]
Conversion process of non-organic carbon dioxide into organic compounds by living organisms.


Example: Photosynthesis
7 0
3 years ago
The ka of acetic acid ch3co2h is 1.8 x10-5. what is the ph
AysviL [449]
You must know the concentration of the acetic acid. Suppose the concentration is 0.1 M. The solution is as follows:

            CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺
 I                  0.1               0              0
C                 -x                +x            +x
E              0.1 - x             x               x

Ka = (x)(x)/(0.1 - x)
1.8×10⁻⁵ = x²/(0.1 - x)
Solving for x,
x = 1.333×10⁻³ = H⁺

pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(1.333×10⁻³)
pH = 2.88

6 0
3 years ago
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