Answer:
(a)
Step-by-step explanation:
(a)The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the unknown variable in the polynomial.
A polynomial is said to be in standard form when it is arranged in descending order/powers of x.
An example of a fourth degree polynomial is: 
We know the polynomial above is in standard form because it is arranged in such a way that the powers of x keeps decreasing.
(b)Polynomials are closed with respect to addition and subtraction. This is as a result of the fact that the powers do not change. Only the coefficients
change. This is illustrated by the two examples below:

The degrees do not change in the above operations. Only the number beside each variable changes. Therefore, the addition and subtraction of polynomials is closed.
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
Possibly F also, if that is a multiplication dot in between
bearing in mind that the an hour has 15 + 15 + 15 + 15 = 60 minutes, so 15 minutes in 1/4 of an hour, thus 45 minutes is 3/4 of an hour.
now, from 11PM, if we add the 5 hours first, we'll be at 4AM, pass midnight of course.
now let's add the minutes, 32 and then 45, that gives us 77 minutes.
so the time will be 4AM plus 77 minutes, since 60 minutes is 1 hr, so 4AM plus 1 hr and 17 minutes, that'd be 5:17AM.