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2 years ago

4

Physics

1 answer:

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

C. amount of charge on the source charge.

Explanation:

Electric field lines can be defined as a graphical representation of the vector field or electric field.

Basically, it was first introduced by Michael Faraday and it is typically a curve drawn to the tangent of a point is in the direction of the net field acting on each point.

The number, or density, of field lines on a source charge indicate the amount of charge on the source charge. Therefore, the density of field lines on a source charge is directly proportional to quantity of charge on the source.

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To determine the muzzle velocity of a bullet fired from a rifle, you shoot the 2.47-g bullet into a 2.43-kg wooden block. The bl

Elza [17]

Answer:

The velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel is 236.36 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the bullet, m₁ = 2.47 g = 0.00247 kg

mass of the wooden block, m₂ = 2.43 kg

initial velocity of the wooden block, u₂ = 0

height reached by the bullet-block system after collision = 0.295 cm = 0.00295 m

let the initial velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel = v₁

let final velocity of the bullet-wooden block system after collision = v₂

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

Total initial momentum = Total final momentum

m₁v₁ + m₂u₂ = v₂(m₁ + m₂)

0.00247v₁ + 2.43 x 0 = v₂(2.43 + 0.00247)

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325v₂ -------(1)

The kinetic energy of the bullet-block system after collision;

K.E = ¹/₂(m₁ + m₂)v₂²

K.E = ¹/₂ (2.4325)v₂²

The potential energy of the bullet-block system after collision;

P.E = mgh

P.E = (2.4325)(9.8)(0.00295)

P.E = 0.07032

Apply the principle of conservation of mechanical energy;

K.E = P.E

¹/₂ (2.4325)v₂² = 0.07032

1.21625 v₂² = 0.07032

v₂² = 0.07032 / 1.21625

v₂² = 0.0578

v₂ = √0.0578

v₂ = 0.24 m/s

Substitute v₂ in equation (1), to obtain the initial velocity of the bullet;

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325v₂

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325 (0.24)

0.00247v₁ = 0.5838

v₁ = 0.5838 / 0.00247

v₁ = 236.36 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel is 236.36 m/s.

5 0

2 years ago

Which is not a common extrusive igneous rock

KonstantinChe [14]

Granite is the answer i think

8 0

2 years ago

A bimetallic strip (brass/steel), which is straight at room temperature, will be immersed in boiling water and allowed to equili

lakkis [162]

The thermal expansion of the materials allows to find the deflection of the bimetallist strip is Δy = 3.48 cm

given paramers

* Bimetallic brass / steel tape

* Initial temperature, room temperature T = 20ºC

* Final temperature, boiling water = 100ºC

* initial length L₀ = 222mm (1cm / 10mm) = 22.2cm

* thickness of bimetallic tape e = 0.036 inch (2.54 cm/1 inch) = 0.0914 cm

to find

* perpendicular deviation or deflection (Δy)

Thermal expansion is the phenomenon of change in the length of a body due to the change in temperature, due to the increase in the length of the atomic and molecular bonds, macroscopically it is described by

ΔL = α L₀ ΔT

ΔL and ΔT are the variation of the length and temperature respectively, L₀ is the initial length and α the coefficient of expansion ends.

In this case we have a strip formed by two materials with different coefficient of thermal expansion,

Brass α_{brass} = 19 10⁻⁶ ºC⁻¹

Steel α_{steel} = 11 10⁻⁶ ºC⁻¹

In the attached we can see a diagram of the process, as the temperature increases, the material with greater thermal expansion lengthens more, so the system must curve towards the center of the material with less

thermal expansion. Let's find the length of the strip for each material

brass L_{f brass} - L₀ = α_{brass} L₀ ΔT

Steel L_{f steel} - L₀ = \alpha_{steel} L₀ ΔT

Note that the initial length is the same for the two materials and that the strip is in thermal equilibrium at room temperature.

If we assume that we have an arc of circumference, we can write the length of the arc

θ = L / r

where θ is the angle in radines, L the length of the arc and r the radius of curvature, let's write this equation for each material

brass L_{f \ brass} =θ r₁

steel L_{f \ steel} = θ r₂

we substitute in our equations

θ r₁ - L₀ = α_{brass} L₀ ΔT

θ r₂ - L₀ = α_{steel} L₀ ΔT

let's subtract the two equations

θ (r₁- r₂) = L₀ ΔT (α_{brass} - α_{steel})

the thickness of the strip is

e = r₁ -r₂

θ = $Lo \ \Delta T \ \frac{\alpha_{brass} - \alpha_{steel}}{e}$

we calculate

θ = $22.2 \ (100-20) \ \frac{(19-11) \ 10^{-6}}{0.0914}$

θ = 0.155 rad

Let's use trigonometry to find the perpendicular deflection

tan θ = Δy / L₀

Δy = L₀ tan θ

Δy = 22.2 tan 0.155

Δy = 3.48 cm

Using the thematic expansion of the two materials we find the deflection of the bimetallist strip is 3.38 cm

Learn more about thermal expansion here: brainly.com/question/18717902

7 0

2 years ago

2. Jenny picks up a guitar and strums. If the sound from the string emanates out at 440 Hz,

erik [133]

Answer:

6.8×10^6 m

Explanation:

f = velocity of light/ wavelength

440= 3×10^8 / wavelength

wavelength = 3×10^7/ 44

= 6.8×10^6 m

7 0

3 years ago

Water is poured into a container that has a leak.The

kotykmax [81]

I calculated on a sheet and used differentiation to solve the problems.

5 0

2 years ago