The domain are all valid values for x (the independent variable) that can be used in an equation.
We have to look at any potential values of x which won't work. Easily put: in algebra, just look for values of x which cause either division by zero, or the square root of negative numbers.
A couple of examples:
y=2x+4
You can insert any negative or positive value, or zero, for x and get a valid equation. Therefore the domain is the set of all real numbers. Answers are usually written as:
x: {R}, or simply 'all real numbers'.
what about y=2/(x-1)
In this equation, x appears in the denominator. If x-1=0, then division by zero would occur.
Solve: x-1≠0
x≠1
In set notation:
x: (-∞,1)∪(1,∞)
Parentheses are next to the 1, as the domain comes up to 1, but does not include 1.
Read left to right, the domain is "negative infinity to 1, exclusive, in union with 1 to positive infinity"
Answer:
17.7 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Use trig to find the height of the triangle. Then the area is bh/2.
Extend side BC to the right until it is vertically below point A. Draw a segment from point A vertically down until it intersects the extension of side BC. Call the point of intersection D. <D is a right angle.
Use triangle ABD to find the height, AD, of triangle ABC.
For <B of 37 deg, AD is the opposite leg. AB is the hypotenuse. The trig ratio that relates the opposite lefg to the hypotenuse is the sine.
sin B = opp/hyp
sin 37 deg = AD/13.1
AD = 13.1 * sin 37 deg
AD = 7.9
AD is the height of triangle ABC. BC is the base. We can find the area of triangle ABC.
area = bh/2
area = (4.5 cm)(7.9 cm)/2
area = 17.7 cm^2
The value of X in the equation is -3