Answer:
1.7 mL
Explanation:
<em>A chemist must prepare 550.0 mL of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of 1.60 at 25 °C. He will do this in three steps: Fill a 550.0 mL volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated (8.0 M) stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.</em>
Step 1: Calculate [H⁺] in the dilute solution
We will use the following expresion.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog - pH = antilog -1.60 = 0.0251 M
Since HCl is a strong monoprotic acid, the concentration of HCl in the dilute solution is 0.0251 M.
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the concentrated HCl solution
We want to prepare 550.0 mL of a 0.0251 M HCl solution. We can calculate the volume of the 8.0 M solution using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
V₁ = C₂ × V₂/C₁
V₁ = 0.0251 M × 550.0 mL/8.0 M = 1.7 mL
Heat
gained in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the
specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is
expressed as follows:<span>
Heat = mC(T2-T1)
When two objects are in contact,
it should be that the heat lost is equal to what is gained by the other. From
this, we can calculate things. We do as follows:
<span>Heat gained =
Heat lost</span>
mC(T2-T1) = - mC(T2-T1)
C(liquid water) = 4.18 J/gC
C(ice) = 2.11 J/gC
</span><span>(354 mL)(1.0 g/mL)(4.18 J/gC)(26 C - 6 C) = m(2.11 J/gC)(6 - 0C) </span><span>
m = 2337.63 g of ice
</span>
Explanation:
The bond between C and O in CO₂ and O and H in H₂O
Therefore,
Option C is correct✔
8.50 moles is equal to 5.1187×10²⁴ atoms of Ca.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to multiply the moles of Ca by the Avogadro's number:
= 6.022×10²³
So the number of atoms:
= 8.5 moles × 6.022×10²³atoms / mol
= 5.1187×10²⁴ atoms
Hence the 8.50 moles is equal to 5.1187×10²⁴ atoms of Ca.
Answer:
We use aluminum almost every day, aluminum can be used for juice boxes, chip bags, cans, foils, electronics, and even our cars have aluminum.
Explanation:
