A rapid release of stored up energy
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, that is, one valence electron in its third energy shell and option C, that is, 11 electrons and 11 protons.
Explanation:
The outermost electrons and the ones that take part in the process of bonding are termed as valence electrons. The atomic number of sodium is 11, thus, it possesses 11 protons and the atoms are neutral so it suggests that sodium has 11 electrons. By electronic configuration, it can be seen that in sodium, two electrons are present in the first shell, 8 in the second, and only one electron in the third shell, that is, 2.8.1. The electron present in the third shell is the valence electron.
Answer:
24 atm is the total pressure exerted by the gases
Explanation:
We propose this situation:
In a vessel, we have 4 gases (for example, hydrogen, Xe, methane and chlorine)
Each of the gases has the same pressure:
6 atm → hydrogen
6 atm → xenon
6 atm → methane
6 atm → chlorine
To determine the total pressure, we sum all of them:
Partial pressure H₂ + Partial pressure Xe + Partial pressure CH₄ + Partial pressure Cl₂ = Total P
6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm + 6 atm = 24atm
It is effected by diffusion (the power of smell and wind spread) but a solid is not.
To find average atomic mass you multiply the mass of each isotope by its percentage, and then add the values up.
35 * 0.90 + 37 * 0.08 + 38 * 0.02 = 35.22
Average atomic mass closest to 35.22 amu.