Answer:
0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Na₂CO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Na₂CO₃: 1 mole
- HCl: 2 moles
- NaCl: 2 moles
- CO₂: 1 mole
- H₂O: 1 mole
On the other hand, Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ molecules of Na₂CO₃ are contained in 1 mole, 1.67*10²² molecules will be contained in how many moles?
amount of moles= 0.0277 moles
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ produces 2 moles of NaCl, 0.0277 moles of Na₂CO₃ will produce how many moles of NaCl?
amount of moles of NaCl= 0.0554 moles
<u><em>0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.</em></u>
Answer:
5.2g copper (Cu) => 0.082 moles copper (2 sig.figs.)
Explanation:
mole conversions:
grams to moles => divide by formula wt.
moles to grams => multiply by formula wt.
gas volumes to moles => divide volume by 22.4Liters/mole (STP conditions only)
This problem:
mass to moles => divide by formula wt.
mass = 5.2g = 5.2g/63.5g/mole = 0.082 moles copper (2 sig.figs.)
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
(a) 0.047 g (b) 0.0016 oz (c) 0.0001 lb
Explanation:
The given mass of the sodium in the slice = 47 mg
(a) Mass has to be calculated in grams
The conversion of mg to g is shown below as:
1 mg = 10⁻³ g
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = 47 × 10⁻³ g = 0.047 g</u>
(b) Mass has to be calculated in ounces
The conversion of ounces to g is shown below as:
453.6 g = 16 oz
Or,
1 g = 16 / 453.6 oz
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = (0.047 × 16) / 453.6 oz = 0.0016 oz</u>
(c) Mass has to be calculated in pounds
The conversion of pounds to g is shown below as:
1 lb = 453.6 g
Or,
1 g = 1/ 453.6 lb
So,
<u>Mass of sodium = (0.047 × 1) / 453.6 oz = 0.0001 lb</u>
Answer
I think it’s 5
Explanation