Autoionization Reactions are those reactions in which ions or molecules ionizes spontaneously without adding any external reagent.
For Example,
Autoionization of water.
H₂O + H₂O ⇆ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
Autoionization reaction of Methanol is shown below,
Hey there!:
H is always +1 so the H's have a +3 charge.
O is always -2 so the O's have a -8 charge .
Now, suppose oxidation state for P = X , then :
+3 + X + (-8) = 0 (because of neutral molecule)
x = 8 - 3
x = + 5
So, X = +5 oxidation state.
Answer C
Hope that helps!
<u>Answer:</u> The volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of acid needed to neutralize, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

For a solution to be acidic in nature, the pH should be less than the volume of acid needed to neutralize.
Hence, the volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH
Some parts of the planet undergo very little seasonal change due to their proximity to the equator and the poles. This means that their position relative to the sun and the earth's rotation varies hardly at all.
Answer: 8.1 days
Explanation:
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

where,
k = rate constant
t = age of sample
a = let initial amount of the reactant = x
a - x = amount left after decay process=
a) to find rate constant
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.


b) for completion of one fourth of reaction



Thus after 8.1 days , one fourth of original amount will remain.