Answer:
F_total = 29.4 N, directed to the right of particle 2
Explanation:
We must solve this problem in parts, first we calculate each force and then we apply Newton's law to add the forces.
Let's use Coulomb's law to calculate each force
F = 
particles 1 and 2
q₁ = 8.0 10⁻⁶ C, q₂ = 3.5 10⁻⁶ C x₁₂ = 0.10 m
F₁₂ = 9 10⁹ 8.0 3.5 10⁻¹² / 0.1²
F₁₂ = 2.59 10¹ N
Since the two charges are of the same sign, this force is repulsive and is directed towards the positive side of the x axis.
particles 2 and 3
q₂ = 3.6 10⁻⁶ C, q₃ = 2.5 10⁻⁶ C, x₂₃ = 0.15 m
we calculate
F₂₃ = 9 10⁹ 3.5 2.5 10⁻¹²/ 0.15²
F₂₃ = 3.5 N
as the charge is of different sign, the force is attractive, therefore it is directed to the right of the load 2
Now we add the forces as vectors
F_total = ∑ F = F₁₂ + F₂₃
F_total = 25.2 +3.5
F_total = 29.4 N
directed to the right of particle 2
I don’t know really really I don’t know
Answer:
Explanation:
We define the linear density of charge as:

Where L is the rod's length, in this case the semicircle's length L = πr
The potential created at the center by an differential element of charge is:

where k is the coulomb's constant
r is the distance from dq to center of the circle
Thus.

Potential at the center of the semicircle
Answer You need to consider that the gravity on earth is 9.8 m/s/s. This means any object you let go on the earths surface will gain 9.8 m/s of speed every second. You need to apply a force on the object in the opposite direction to avoid this acceleration. If you are pushing something up at a constant speed, you are just resisting earths acceleration. The more massive and object is, the greater force is needed to accelerate it. The equation is Force = mass*acceleration. So for a 2kg object in a 9.8 m/s/s gravity you need 2kg*9.8m/s/s = 19.6 Newtons to counteract gravity. Work or energy = force * distance. So to push with 19.6 N over a distance of 2 meters = 19.6 N*2 m = 39.2 Joules of energy. There is an equation that puts together those two equations I just used and it is E = mgh
The amount of Energy to lift an object is (mass) * (acceleration due to gravity) * (height)
:Hence, the Work done to life the mass of 2 kg to a height of 10 m is 196 J. Hope it helps❤️❤️❤️
Explanation:
Answer:
A heat engine is a device that converts internal energy into work. Internal energy is increased by the addition of heat. The efficiency of a heat engine is a measurement of how efficiently it works. Efficiency compares the amount of useful energy extracted from a process to the total energy input. The heat engine will be more efficient if the percentage is higher.
Explanation: