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3 years ago

According to this graph, which statement describes how the amount of iron changes over time in the reaction

Physics

1 answer:

melamori03 [73]3 years ago

5 0

The graph shows the production of Fe.
You can see from the graph that it increases rapidly and then slowly increases.
The answer is (A).

Cheers.

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In which medium does light travel faster: one with a critical angle of 27.0° or one with a critical angle of 32.0°? Explain. (Fo

Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

Among those two medium, light would travel faster in the one with a reflection angle of $32^{\circ}$ (when light enters from the air.)

Explanation:

Let $v_{1}$ denote the speed of light in the first medium. Let $v_{\text{air}}$ denote the speed of light in the air. Assume that the light entered the boundary at an angle of $\theta_{1}$ to the normal and exited with an angle of $\theta_{\text{air}}$ . By Snell's Law, the sine of $\theta_{1}\!$ and $\theta_{\text{air}}\!$ would be proportional to the speed of light in the corresponding medium. In other words:

$\displaystyle \frac{v_{1}}{v_{\text{air}}} = \frac{\sin(\theta_{1})}{\sin(\theta_{\text{air}})}$ .

When light enters a boundary at the critical angle $\theta_{c}$ , total internal reflection would happen. It would appear as if the angle of refraction is now $90^{\circ}$ . (in this case, $\theta_{\text{air}} = 90^{\circ}$ .)

Substitute this value into the Snell's Law equation:

$\begin{aligned}\frac{v_{1}}{v_{\text{air}}} &= \frac{\sin(\theta_{1})}{\sin(\theta_{\text{air}})} \\ &= \frac{\sin(\theta_{c})}{\sin(90^{\circ})} \\ &= \sin(\theta_{c})\end{aligned}$ .

Rearrange to obtain an expression for the speed of light in the first medium:

$v_{1} = v_{\text{air}} \cdot \sin(\theta_{1})$ .

The speed of light in a medium (with the speed of light slower than that in the air) would be proportional to the critical angle at the boundary between this medium and the air.

For $0 < \theta < 90^{\circ}$ , $\sin(\theta)$ is monotonically increasing with respect to $\theta$ . In other words, for $\!\theta$ in that range, the value of $\sin(\theta)\!$ increases as the value of $\theta\!$ increases.

Therefore, compared to the medium in this question with $\theta_{c} = 27^{\circ}$ , the medium with the larger critical angle $\theta_{c} = 32^{\circ}$ would have a larger $\sin(\theta_{c})$ . such that light would travel faster in that medium.

4 0

3 years ago

A transformer has two sets of coils, the primary with N1 = 160 turns and the secondary with N2 = 1400 turns. The input rms volta

vovikov84 [41]

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the voltage in a coil, through the percentage relationship that exists between the voltage and the number of turns it has.

So things our data are given by

$N_1 = 160$

$N_2 = 1400$

$\Delta V_{1rms} = 62V$

PART A) Since it is a system in equilibrium the relationship between the two transformers would be given by

$\frac{N_1}{N_2} = \frac{\Delta V_{1rms}}{\Delta V_{2rms}}$

So the voltage for transformer 2 would be given by,

$\Delta V_{2rms} = \frac{N_2}{N_1} \Delta V_{1rms}$

PART B) To express the number value we proceed to replace with the previously given values, that is to say

$\Delta V_{2rms} = \frac{N_1}{N_2} \Delta V_{1rms}$

$\Delta V_{2rms} = \frac{1400}{160} 62V$

$\Delta V_{2rms} = 1446.66V$

7 0

3 years ago

In a closed system, a cart with a mass of 1.5 kg is rolling to the right at 1.4 m/s, while another cart of mass 1.0 kg is rollin

bija089 [108]

Answer: The correct option is (c.).

Explanation:

Mass of the cart A= 1.5 kg

Velocity of Cart A = 1.4 m/s towards right

Mass of the cart B = 1.0 kg

Velocity of Cart B = 1.4 m/s towards left

Momentum (P)= Mass × Velocity

$P_A=1.5 kg\times 1.4 m/s=2.1 kg m/s$

$P_B=1.0 kg\times (-1.4m/s)=-1.4 kg m/s$

(Negative sign means velocity of the cart is in opposite direction of that of the cart A)

Total Momentum = $P_A+P_B=2.10 kg m/s-1.40 kg m/s=0.70 kg m/s$

Hence, the correct option is (c.).

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A wagon is accelerating down a hill. Which statement is true?

Ira Lisetskai [31]

Potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases.

Potential energy is related to the height, since the wagon is going downhill, height decreases and potential energy decreases.

Kinetic energy is related to the speed, since the wagon is speeding up, kinetic energy increases.

3 0

3 years ago

K donates, or transfers, one electron to bromine, which has 7 electrons. Both K and Br are now stable with 8 electrons. K become

Charra [1.4K]

K is cation by losing of electron whereas Br is anion due to accepting of electrons.

<h3 /><h3>Is charge appears when an atom lose or accept electron?</h3>

Yes, the positive ion appears on K and become cation whereas the negative ion bears on Br which make it anion because of losing and gaining of electron by these atoms. This transferring of electrons leads to formation of ionic bonds between them.

So we can conclude that K is cation by losing of electron whereas Br is anion due to accepting of electrons.

Learn more about ionic bond here: brainly.com/question/2687188

#SPJ1

4 0

2 years ago