Answer:
1) the mantle is less dense than the core but more dense than the crust.
The Nernst equation allows us to predict the cell potential for voltaic cells under conditions other than the standard conditions of 1M, 1 atm, 25°C. The effects of different temperatures and concentrations may be tracked in terms of the Gibbs energy change ΔG. This free energy change depends upon the temperature & concentrations according to ΔG = ΔG° + RTInQ where ΔG° is the free energy change under conditions and Q is the thermodynamic reaction quotient. The free energy change is related to the cell potential Ecell by ΔG= nFEcell
so for non-standard conditions
-nFEcell = -nFE°cell + RT InQ
or
Ecell = E°cell - RT/nF (InQ)
which is called Nernst equation.
Noble gases
Explanation:
Electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
The element belongs to the group of the noble gases.
- The noble gases have complete outer shell configuration of their atoms.
- we can infer that the configuration above is for an element in the p-block because the last sub-level filled is the p-orbital.
- The elements therefore belongs to the p-block
- The block is from group 111A to O
- Only the halogens and noble gases fits this picture from the option.
- The outer most p-subshell have three orbitals requiring 6 electrons to fill them up.
- This makes a complete and stable configuration.
- The highest energy level of 2 is also made up of 8 electrons, an octet.
- This is why we can conclude that they are noble gases.
Learn more:
Noble gas brainly.com/question/1781595
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The true statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is; both are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
A basic law in science is called the law of conservation of mass. Its general statement is that mass can neither be created nor destroyed.
Both in chemical and nuclear changes, mass is involved and in both cases, the law of conservation of mass strictly applies.
This means that for both chemical and nuclear changes; total mass before reaction must be equal to total mass after reaction.
Hence, both reactions are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/22064431
<span>As heat energy reaches an object it can be absorbed in a similar manner to the way sponges absorb water. Heat enters an object, warming it. The longer the object is exposed to the heat source, the more heat it absorbs.</span>
