Carbon can form a maximum of 4 covalent bonds because it has 4 valence electrons i.e. 4 outer electrons.
Answer:
The binding energy released is 1.992 X 10⁻¹⁸ J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the alpha particle, m = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
speed of the alpha particle, c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
The binding energy released is given by;

where;
m is mass of the particle
c is speed of the particle
E = 6.64 x 10⁻²⁷ (3 x 10⁸)²
E = 1.992 X 10⁻¹⁸ J
Therefore, the binding energy released is 1.992 X 10⁻¹⁸ J
From the rate law, the information that is given by the rate constant is: C. It tells how much the reaction rate is affected by activation energy.
<h3>
What is the rate law?</h3>
Rate law is also referred to as rate equation and it can be defined as a chemical equation that is typically used to relate the initial (forward) chemical reaction rate with respect to the concentrations or pressures of the chemical reactants and constant parameters.
Mathematically, the rate law is given by this formula:
![R = k[A]^x[B]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%20%3D%20k%5BA%5D%5Ex%5BB%5D%5Ey)
<u>Where:</u>
- A is the concentration of reactant A.
- B is the concentration of reactant B.
In Chemistry, the rate constant is typically used to tell the reaction rate or rate of a chemical reaction that is affected by activation energy.
Read more on rate constant here: brainly.com/question/24749252