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Eva8 [605]
2 years ago
5

Which of the following statements describes sound energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Galina-37 [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

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A gas system contains 2.00 moles of O2 and CO2 gas, has an initial temperature of 25.0 oC and is under 1.00 atm of pressure. If
Ainat [17]

Answer:

V_2=52.2L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, by bearing to to mind the given conditions, it is firstly possible to determine the initial volume of the closed system via the ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\V=\frac{2.00mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298.15K}{1.00 atm} \\\\V=48.9L

Which is V1 in the Charles' law:

\frac{T_2}{V_2} =\frac{T_1}{V_1}

And of course, T1 is 298.15 (25+273.15). Therefore, by solving for V2 as the final volume, we obtain:

V_2=\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\frac{48.9L*(45+273.15)K}{(25+273.15)K}  \\\\V_2=52.2L

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
(a) What is the total volume (in L) of gaseous products, measured at 350°C and 735 torr, when an automobile engine burns 100. g
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Part A

 The volume of the gaseous product  is  V = 787L

Part B

The volume of the the engine’s gaseous exhaust is  V_e = 2178 \ L

Explanation:

Part A

From the question we are told that

    The temperature is  T = 350^oC = 350 +273 =623K

     The pressure is  P = 735 \ torr = \frac{735}{760} =  0.967\ atm

     The of  C_8 H_{18} = 100.0g

The chemical equation for this combustion is

               2 C_8 H_{18}_{(l)} + 25O_2_{(l)} ----> 16CO_2_{(g)} + 18 H_2 O_{(g)}

 The number of moles of  C_8 H_{18} that reacted is mathematically represented as

               n = \frac{mass \ of \  C_8H_{18}  }{Molar \  mass \ of  C_8H_{18} }

The molar mass of  C_8 H_{18} is constant value which is

                  M = 114.23 \ g/mole  

So          n = \frac{100  }{114.23} }

             n = 0.8754 \ moles

The gaseous product in the reaction is CO_2_{(g)} and water vapour

Now from the reaction

    2 moles of C_8 H_{18}  will react with 25 moles of O_2 to give (16 + 18) moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So

    1 mole of C_8 H_{18} will  react with 12.5 moles of  O_2 to give 17 moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

This implies that

    0.8754 moles of C_8 H_{18} will react with (12.5 * 0.8754 ) moles of O_2 to give  (17 * 0.8754) of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So the no of moles of gaseous product is

         N_g = 17 * 0.8754

         N_g = 14.88 \ moles

From the ideal gas law

       PV = N_gRT

making V the subject

        V = \frac{N_gRT}{P}

Where R is the gas constant with a value R = 0.08206 \  L\cdot atm /K \cdot mole

Substituting values

          V = \frac{14.88* 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

          V = 787L

Part B

From the reaction the number of moles of oxygen that reacted is

         N_o = 0.8754 * 12.5

         N_o = 10.94 \ moles

The volume is

      V_o  = \frac{10.94 * 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

      V_o  = 579 \ L

No this volume is the 21% oxygen that reacted the 79% of air that did not react are the engine gaseous exhaust and this can be mathematically evaluated as

         V_e = V_o * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

Substituting values

       V_e = 579 * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

       V_e = 2178 \ L

3 0
3 years ago
Write the empirical formula for at least four ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:
CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

Fe(CN)₂,  FeCO₃,  Pb(CN)₄,  Pb(CO₃)₂

Explanation:

Cations (positively charged ions) can only form ionic bonds with anions (negatively charged ions). However, you can't just simply put one cation and one anion together to form a compound. Each compound needs to been neutral, or have an overall charge of 0. When cations and anions do not have charges that perfectly cancel, you need to modify the amount of each ion in the compound.

1.) Fe(CN)₂
-----> Fe²⁺ and CN⁻

-----> +2 + (-1) + (-1) = 0

2.) FeCO₃

-----> Fe²⁺ and CO₃²⁻

-----> +2 + (-2) = 0

3.)  Pb(CN)₄

-----> Pb⁴⁺ and CN⁻

-----> +4 + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = 0

4.) Pb(CO₃)₂

-----> Pb⁴⁺ and CO₃²⁻

-----> +4 +(-2) + (-2) = 0

5 0
2 years ago
10. Copper(i) bromide reacts with magnesium metal: 2 CuBr + Mg → 2 Cu + MgBrz
velikii [3]

Answer:

72.6 grams

Explanation:

I got this answer through stoichiometry.  For every 1 mole of Mg, 2 moles of CuBr are consumed.  Because of this, multiply the moles of Mg by 2.  Then, convert moles to grams.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Imagine snow on top of a mountain. Describe at least two ways energy could be transferred as the seasons change?
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

at summer season the snow will melt and will produce water and using generators we can produce electric energy and in spring and winter can produce electric energy also using the wind

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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