When an object falls or is dropped from rest it's initial velocity is zero.
Using the equations for a motion in straight line. I can find the time it takes to reach 3.0 m down (half way).
x = vt - 4.9t²
-3 = 0 - 4.9t²
-3/-4.9 = t²
0.6122 = t²
0.7825 sec = t
v = v - gt
v = 0 - 9.8(0.7825)
v = -7.67 m/s
the negative denotes downward direction.
You could also solve the problem using potential and kinetic energy.
Since it starts with maximum PE and gets converted to KE when it hits the ground. mgh = mv²/2
mass cancels, use 3 meters for the halfway distance
-9.8(-3) = v²/2
29.4 * 2 = v²
√(58.8) = 7.67 m/s downwards
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Current in loops are
i1 = 12A
i2 = 20A
The loops are 3.4cm apart
The magnetic field at the center is found to be zero, so when want to find the radius of bigger loop
Magnetic Field is given as
B= μoi/2πr
Where,
μo is a constant = 4π×10^-7 Tm/A
r is the distance between the two wires
i is the current in the wires
B is the magnetic field
NOTE
Field due to large loop should be equal to the smaller loop.
B1 = B2
μo•i1 / 2π•r1 = μo•i2 / 2π•r2
Then, μo, 2π cancels out, so we have
i1 / r1 = i2 / r2
Make r2 subject of formula
i1•r2 = i2•r1
r2 = i2•r1 / i2
r2 = 20×3.4/12
r2 = 5.67cm
The radius of the bigger loop is 5.67cm.
Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²
= (1/2) (1.4 kg) (22.5 m/s)²
= (0.7 kg) (506.25 m²/s² )
= 354.375 kg-m²/s² = 354.375 joules .
This is just the kinetic energy associated with a 1.4-kg glob of
mass sailing through space at 22.5 m/s. In the case of a frisbee,
it's also spinning, and there's some additional kinetic energy stored
in the spin.
Matter either loses or absorbs energy when it changes from one state to another. For example, when matter changes from a liquid to a solid, it loses energy. The opposite happens when matter changes from a solid to a liquid. For a solid to change to a liquid, matter must absorb energy from its surroundings.
Answer:
the volume of liquid decreased due to evaporation from the exposed free surface of water so molecules got evaporated .
evaporation occurs at room temperature.