Answer:
The solution is always homogeneous mixture and transparent through which the light can travel. The mixture of water and sugar is a solution because sugar is soluble in water and form homogeneous mixture while the sand can not dissolve in water and sand particles scatter the light.
Explanation:
Solution:
"The solution is always homogeneous mixture and transparent through which the light can travel"
The mixture of water and sugar is a solution because sugar is soluble in water and form homogeneous mixture. The solubility of sugar is high as compared to the sand in water because the negative and positive ends of sucrose easily dissolve into the polar solvent i.e, water
Suspension:
"Suspension is the heterogeneous mixture, in which the solute particles settle down but does not dissolve"
The mixture of water and sand is suspension. The sand can not dissolve in water because it is mostly consist of quartz. The nonpolar covalent bonds of sand are too strong and cannot be break by water molecules.
Answer: solid
Explanation: Chemical reactions are those which involve rearrangement of atoms.
Chemical changes are accompanied by following changes:
1) Absorption or release of heat
2) Change in color
3) Formation of gas bubbles
4) Formation of a solid product called as precipitate
Example of formation of precipitate or solid in chemical reaction:
Answer:
Ka = 1.5 × 10⁻⁵
Explanation:
Butyric acid is a weak acid that ionizes according to the following equation:
CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-COOH(aq) ⇄ CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)
We can find the value of the acid dissociation constant (Ka) using the following expression:
where
[H⁺] is the molar concentration of H⁺
Ca is the initial molar concentration of the acid
We can find [H⁺] from the pH.
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -2.71 = 1.95 × 10⁻³ M
Then,
Answer:
diffusion, higher , and Lower.
Explanation:
Within systemic capillaries, substances such as oxygen, hormones, and nutrients move by diffusion from their relatively higher concentration in the blood into the interstitial fluid and then into the tissue cells, where the concentration of these materials is lower.
We now that diffusion is process of movement of solute molecules from a region of higher concentration to region of lower concentration. That is against the concentration gradient.
Answer:
Because its source is the almost unlimited amount of heat generated by the Earth's core. Even in geothermal areas dependent on a reservoir of hot water, the volume taken out can be reinjected, making it a sustainable energy source.
Explanation: