<span>According to the lecture, all of the following are defense mechanisms except: Moderate Exercise
A defense mechanism is the actions that people do as an excuse so they don't have to deal with their real problem. Moderate exercise on the other hands is the action that people do to maintain their health.</span>
Answer:
Buoyancy force and surface tension are the reactions that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
Explanation:
Surface tension:
The surface tension of a liquid is the tendency of liquid surfaces to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.
The pepper and soap experiment helps you to understand buoyancy force and surface tension.
Reaction between the pepper and soap is as following.
- The pepper flakes float because of buoyancy force. It makes the pepper flakes to move away to the edge of the plate.
- This happens because the liquid dish soap changes the surface tension of water.
- And The pepper flakes are so light, it floats on the water surface due to surface tension.
- when we add soap, it breaks the surface tension of water, but the water resists it. So they pull away from the soap along with the pepper flakes.
- This pushes the pepper away from your soap covered finger.
This is the reaction that take places between soap and pepper experiment.
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Answer:
Gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is expressed by the formula;
GPE = mgh
This means that the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the gravity(g)
Now, from constant values, gravity of moon is 1.62 m/s² while gravity of the earth is 9.81 m/s².
This means that if we plug in the values of g on the earth and g on the moon, the potential energy on the earth would be greater than that of the moon
Thus, gravitational potential energy of the astronaut will change by a greater amount on the earth
Anticyclone is the high pressure center of dry air
speed of the car = 27 m/s
speed of truck ahead = 10 m/s
relative speed of car with respect to truck

relative deceleration of car

now the distance before they stop with respect to each other is given by



so it will come at the same speed of truck after 20.6 m distance and hence it will not hit the truck as the distance of the truck is 25 m from car
Part b)
Distance traveled by car before it stops is given by



so it will stop after it will cover total 52.1 m distance
Part c)
time taken by the car to stop



now the distance covered by truck in same time

now after the car will stop its distance from the truck is

<em>so the distance between them is 11.5 m</em>