Ernest Rutherford
don't know the age sorry
Decompose the forces acting on the block into components that are parallel and perpendicular to the ramp. (See attached free body diagram. Forces are not drawn to scale)
• The net force in the parallel direction is
∑ <em>F</em> (para) = -<em>mg</em> sin(21°) - <em>f</em> = <em>ma</em>
• The net force in the perpendicular direction is
∑ <em>F</em> (perp) = <em>n</em> - <em>mg</em> cos(21°) = 0
Solving the second equation for <em>n</em> gives
<em>n</em> = <em>mg</em> cos(21°)
<em>n</em> = (0.200 kg) (9.80 m/s²) cos(21°)
<em>n</em> ≈ 1.83 N
Then the magnitude of friction is
<em>f</em> = <em>µn</em>
<em>f</em> = 0.25 (1.83 N)
<em>f</em> ≈ 0.457 N
Solve for the acceleration <em>a</em> :
-<em>mg</em> sin(21°) - <em>f</em> = <em>ma</em>
<em>a</em> = (-0.457N - (0.200 kg) (9.80 m/s²) sin(21°))/(0.200 kg)
<em>a</em> ≈ -5.80 m/s²
so the block is decelerating with magnitude
<em>a</em> = 5.80 m/s²
down the ramp.
Inertia- a property of matter by which it continues in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by an external force.
Answer:
d. Not enough information is given to answer this question.
Explanation:
From first law of thermodynamics
Q= W + ΔU
Q=Heat ,W= Work , ΔU=Change in internal energy
If work done by the gas :
It means that W and Q both are positive
Q- W = ΔU
Ii Q > W ,then temperature of the gas will increase.
If Q< W ,Then temperature of the gas will decreases.
If work done on the gas:
Q positive but W will be negative
Q- W = ΔU
Q= W or Q>W or Q< W ,then temperature of the gas will increase.
There are three cases because they did not give any information about the work.That is why option d is correct.
Answer:
The outside of a neuron has more sodium ions while at resting state. When a electrical signal is going to pass through, the sodium channels open up first and the positive sodium ions rush inward making the inner side more positive. This is called action potential.
There is layer of fatty substances called as Myelin Sheath over the course of axons. It helps the electrical signal to be transmitted with a fast pace and efficiently over the course.