The right answer is 2.
The number of protons contained in a nucleus (called an atomic number) is characteristic of a chemical element. For a given atomic number, the number of neutrons defines different "types" of this element: isotopes. The variation of the number of protons of the nucleus of an atom, during a nuclear reaction for example, causes a change of the element studied.
Answer: D, splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen is a chemical change.
Answer: B.
The rate of the nuclear reaction increases, but the rate of the chemical reaction remains the same
Explanation:
Answer: The volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.
Explanation:
Given:
= 1.80 L,
= 785 mm Hg (mm Hg = 0.00131579) = 1.032 atm
= 0.300 atm,
= ?
Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.

Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.