Half-life is the length of time it takes for half of the radioactive atoms of a specific radionuclide to decay. A good rule of thumb is that, after seven half-lives, you will have less than one percent of the original amount of radiation.
<h3>What do you mean by half-life?</h3>
half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equivalently, the time interval required for the number of disintegrations per second of a radioactive.
<h3>What affects the half-life of an isotope?</h3>
Since the chemical bonding between atoms involves the deformation of atomic electron wavefunctions, the radioactive half-life of an atom can depend on how it is bonded to other atoms. Simply by changing the neighboring atoms that are bonded to a radioactive isotope, we can change its half-life.
Learn more about half life of an isotope here:
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They can decay through one of three ways:
alpha decay
beta decay and
gamma decay
ALPHA- particle with two neutrons and two protons is ejected from the nucleus of the radioactive atom. this particle released is called an alpha particle. Only occurs with heavy metals.
BETA- pretty much when a proton is transformed into a neutron, or vise versa. in a beta minus decay, the nuetron decays into a proton and in a beta plus decay, a proton decays into a neutron
GAMMA- the nucleus changes from a high energy state to a low energy state by releasing electromagnetic radiation (photons). the number of protons and neutrons stay the same during this reaction therefore the element is still the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for the amount heat q absorbed by a substance is
q = mcΔT
where
m = the mass of the substance
C = the specific heat capacity of the material
ΔT = the temperature change
Data:
q = 2267 J
m = 44.5 g
T₁ = 33.9 °C
T₂ = 288.3 °C
Calculations:
ΔT = (288.3 - 33.9) °C = 254.4 °C
Number 1 do a data table on paper and do as it was said, then go into Microsoft Excel and put your chart in. For 2 make a line graph(as stated) and do what it tells you.For 3 do as said with the line graph or whatever it should look somewhat like a math chart(the coordinate plane) and do as said. For number 4 help him/her study the charts and analyze the difference between the two. And for number 5 make him/her choose one element and research and write down the questions.
Tantalum is the 73rd element in the periodic table with an atomic mass equal to 180.95 g/mol. To determine the number of moles present in the given mass of tantalum above, we simply divide the mass by the atomic mass.
number of moles = (0.0073 kg)(1000 g/ 1kg) ÷ (180.95 g/mol)
number of moles = 0.0403 moles
Therefore, there is approximately 0.0403 moles of tantalum in 0.0073 kg.
