As per the given chemical formula- Na2CO3.10H2O, one mole of the chemical compound contains 13 moles of oxygen atoms. Hence
Number of moles of oxygen atoms in one mole of Na2CO3.10H2O = 13
number of moles of oxygen atoms in 0.2 moles of Na2CO3.10H2O = 13 X 0.2 = 2.6
Now, one mole of a substance contains 6.022 X 10^23 particles of the substance. Thus
number of atoms of oxygen in one mole of oxygen atom = 6.022 X 10^23
number of moles of oxygen atoms in 2.6 moles of oxygen atoms = 2.6 X 6.022 X 10^23 = 15.657 X 10^23
= 1.566 X 10^24
Thus, there are 1.566 X 10^24 atoms of oxygen in 0.2 moles of Na2CO3.10H2O.
4.7
Answer:
Oxide of M is
and sulfate of 
Explanation:
0.303 L of molecular hydrogen gas measured at 17°C and 741 mmHg.
Let moles of hydrogen gas be n.
Temperature of the gas ,T= 17°C =290 K
Pressure of the gas ,P= 741 mmHg= 0.9633 atm
Volume occupied by gas , V = 0.303 L
Using an ideal gas equation:


Moles of hydrogen gas produced = 0.01225 mol

Moles of metal =
So, 8.3333 mol of metal M gives 0.01225 mol of hydrogen gas.

x = 2.9 ≈ 3


Formulas for the oxide and sulfate of M will be:
Oxide of M is
and sulfate of
.
Pressure does not affect the voltage produced in a voltaic cell.
The double replacement reaction
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction if Na₂S + HCl
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
The double replacement reaction occurs when there is a displacement of the cations and anions of the reactants involved in the reaction to form two new compounds.
The general formula for this reaction :
AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB
At the bottom of the reaction, it is shown the number of atoms of each compound in the reactants and products which indicates the application of <em>the law of conservation of mass</em>, that the number of atoms in the reactants will be the same as the number of atoms in the product, so the reaction is said to be in a balanced state.
Answer:
Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.
Explanation:
Polar molecules occur when there is an electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms. Nonpolar molecules occur when electrons are shared equal between atoms of a diatomic molecule or when polar bonds in a larger molecule cancel each other out.