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docker41 [41]
1 year ago
7

a 1.00-l solution contains 2.50×10-4 m cu(no3)2 and 1.20×10-3 m ethylenediamine (en). the kf for cu(en)22 is 1.00 × 1020. chegg

Chemistry
1 answer:
Debora [2.8K]1 year ago
4 0

The concentration of copper in the solution is

5.1 \times 10^{18}  \: M.

The volume of the solution = 1.00 L

Moles \: of \:Cu(NO_{3}) _{2} = 2.50 \times 10 {}^{ - 4}

Moles \:  of  \: Ethylenediamine = 1.20 \times 10.3

k _{f} = 1.00 \times 10^{20}

Overall balanced equation of reaction is,

Cu^{2 + }(aq)  \:  + 2en \: (aq)→ Cu(en) ^{2 + }_{2}(aq)

Moles \: of \:Cu(NO_{3}) _{2} =0.00025 \: mol

Mole ratio for,

Moles \: of\:Cu(NO_{3}) _{2}: en

2: 1

Moles \: of \: en = 0.000250 \times 2

= 0.00050 \: moles

Remained moles of en are= (0.00120-0.000500)

= 0.000700 \: moles

The concentration of copper in the solution is,

k_{f} =  \frac{Cu(en)^{2 + }_{2}  }{Cu^{2+}en^{2}  }

1.00 \times 10 ^{20} =  \frac{0.000250}{(Cu )^{2 +}  \times (0.000700)^{2 + } }

=  5.1 \times 10^{18}  \: M.

Therefore, the concentration of copper in the solution is

5.1 \times 10^{18}  \: M.

To know more about molarity, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/8732513

#SPJ4

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3 years ago
II. Binding Forces A. Write a brief, one or two sentence, description of each binding force listed below. 1. London dispersion f
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

All description is given in explanation.

Explanation:

Van der Waals forces:

It is the general term used to describe the attraction or repulsion between the molecules. Vander waals force consist of two types of forces:

1.  London dispersion forces

2.  Dipole-dipole forces

1. London dispersion forces:

These are the weakest intermolecular forces. These are the temporary because when the electrons of atoms come close together they create temporary dipole, one end of an atom where the electronic density is high is create negative pole while the other becomes positive . These forces are also called induce dipole- induce dipole interaction.

2.  Dipole-dipole forces:

These are attractive forces , present between the molecules that are permanently polar. They are present between the positive end of one polar molecules and the negative end of the other polar molecule.

Hydrogen bonding:

It is the electrostatic attraction present between the atoms which are chemically bonded. The one atom is hydrogen while the other electronegative atoms are oxygen, nitrogen or flourine. This is weaker than covalent and ionic bond.

Ionic bond or electrostatic attraction:

It is the electrostatic attraction present between the oppositely charged ions. This is formed when an atom loses its electron and create positive charge and other atom accept its electron and create negative charge.

Hydrophobic interaction:

It is the interaction between the water and hydrophobic material. The hydrophobic materials are long chain carbon containing compound. These or insoluble in water.

Covalent bond:

These compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms of same elements are between the different element's atoms. The covalent bond is less stronger than ionic bond so require less energy to break as compared to the energy require to break the ionic bond.

5 0
3 years ago
Using the same sample of gas (P1 = 565 torr , T1 = 27 ∘C ), we wish to change the pressure to 5650 torr with no accompanying cha
Stels [109]

Answer:

2726.85 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 565 torr

Initial temperature = 27°C

Final temperature = ?

Final pressure = 5650 torr

Solution:

Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

T₂  = P₂T₁ /P₁

T₂  = 5650 torr × 300 K / 565 torr

T₂  = 1695000 torr. K /565 torr

T₂ = 3000 K

Kelvin to degree Celsius:

3000 K - 273.15 = 2726.85 °C

4 0
2 years ago
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