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coldgirl [10]
3 years ago
8

What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Diffusion is the movement of molecule from a place of high concentration to a place of low concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.

Osmosis is the movement of molecules from a place of high water concentration to a place of low water concentration through a semi-permeable membrane

Scorpion4ik [409]3 years ago
3 0
<span>B. Osmosis is movement of proteins, and diffusion is movement of water.
</span>
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In the second step of this reaction, isocyanic acid reacts to form melamine and carbon dioxide: HNCO(l)→C3N3(NH2)3(l)+CO2(g) Bal
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

The coefficients are 6, 1, 3

Explanation:

HNCO →C3N3(NH2)3 + CO2

From the above equation, there are a total of 6 atoms of nitrogen on the right side and 1atom on the left. It can be balance by putting 6 in front of HNCO as shown below:

6HNCO → C3N3(NH2)3 + CO2

Now there are 6 atoms of carbon on the left side and 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of CO2 as shown below:

6HNCO → C3N3(NH2)3 + 3CO2

Now the equation is balanced as the numbers of atoms of the different elements on both sides of the equation are the same.

The coefficients are 6, 1, 3

8 0
3 years ago
Acetic acid and ethanol react to form ethyl acetate and water, like this:
ladessa [460]

Answer:

1.) Option C is correct.

The rate of reverse reaction is greater than zero, but equal to the rate of the forward reaction.

2) Option B is correct.

The rate of reverse reaction is Greater than zero, but less than the rate of the forward reaction.

3) Option C is correct.

The rate of reverse reaction is Greater than zero, and equal to the rate of the forward reaction.

4) Option A is correct.

How much less C2H5CO2CH3 is in the flask when the system has again reached equilibrium? Zero.

Explanation:

HCH,CO2(aq) + C2H5OH(aq) ⇌ C2H,CO2CH3(aq) + H2O

1) Before the main product is removed from the reaction setup, the chemical reaction is at equilibrium.

Chemical equilibrium is a state of dynamic equilibrium such that the concentration of the reactants and the products do not always remain the same but the rate of forward reaction always matches the rate of backward reaction.

2) When 246. mmol of C2HCO2CH3 are removed from the reaction mixture....

And when one of the factors involved in chemical equilibrium changes, Le Chatellier's principle explains that the system then adjusts to remedy this change and takes time to go back to equilibrium again.

When one of the species involved in the chemical reaction at equilibrium, is removed from the reaction mixture, the rate of reaction begins to favour that side of the reaction until equilibrium is re-established.

So, when 246 mmol of one of the products is removed, the response is to cause the rate of forward reaction to be favoured to produce more of products as there are fewer, and the rate of reverse reaction at this moment becomes less than the rate of forward reaction.

3) The rate of the reverse reaction when the system has again reached equilibrium

Like I said in (2) above, the reaction remedies this change in concentration of one of the products until equilibrium is re-established and when chemical equilibrium is re-established the rate of forward reaction once again matches the rate of backward reaction.

4) How much less C2H5CO2CH3 is in the flask when the system has again reached equilibrium?

By the time equilibrium is re-established, the system goes back to how it all was and the concentration of C2H5CO2CH3 goes back to the same as it was at the start of the reaction.

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
2 years ago
Consider the following chemical reaction: 2KCl + 3O2 --&gt; 2KClO3. If you are given 100.0 moles of KCl and 100.0 moles of O2...
g100num [7]

Answer:

O₂; KCl; 33.3  

Explanation:

We are given the moles of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.

We know that we will need moles, so, lets assemble all the data in one place.

            2KCl  +  3O₂ ⟶ 2KClO₃

n/mol:  100.0   100.0

1. Identify the limiting reactant

(a) Calculate the moles of KClO₃ that can be formed from each reactant

(i)From KCl

\text{Moles of KClO}_{3} = \text{100.0 mol KCl} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol KClO}_{3}}{\text{2 mol KCl}} = \text{100.0 mol KClO}_{3}

(ii) From O₂

\text{Moles of KClO}_{3} = \text{100.0 mol O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol KClO}_{3}}{\text{3 mol O}_{2}} = \text{66.67 mol KClO}_{3}

O₂ is the limiting reactant, because it forms fewer moles of the KClO₃.

KClO₃ is the excess reactant.

2. Moles of KCl left over

(a) Moles of KCl used

\text{Moles used} = \text{100.0 mol O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol KCl}}{\text{3 mol O}_{2}} = \text{66.67 mol KCl}

(b) Moles of KCl left over

n = 100.0 mol - 66.67 mol = 33.3 mol

3 0
3 years ago
What type of bond will form between nitrogen and bromine?
madreJ [45]

Answer:

Non-polar covalent bond

Explanation:

The bond between two nonmetal atoms is always covalent.

8 0
2 years ago
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What is Most of an atom ?
Kitty [74]
Either protons or neutrons
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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