Answer:
(a) λ = 4136 nm → infrared
(b) λ = 413.6 nm → visible light
(c) λ = 41.36 nm → ultraviolet
Explanation:
The wavelength of infrared is on the range of 700 nm to 1000000 nm
The wavelength of visible light is between 400 nm and 700 nm
The wavelength of ultraviolet ray on the range of 10 nm to 400 nm
The wavelength of photon is given by;
E = hf
f is the frequency of the wave = c / λ

Where;
c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/s
(a) 0.3 eV = 0.3 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 4136 x 10⁻⁹ m
λ = 4136 nm → infrared
(b) 3.0 eV

λ = 413.6 x 10⁻⁹ m
λ = 413.6 nm →visible light
(c) 30 eV

λ = 41.36 x 10⁻⁹ m
λ = 41.36 nm →ultraviolet
D.sound insulators prevent from being transmitted better than elastic solids
Explanation:
The correct option from the given choices is that, sound insulators prevent sound from being transmitted better than elastic solids.
Sound is a form of wave that transmits energy from one point to another.
This wave form is a longitudinal wave in nature.
During the propagation of sound, it requires a material medium to move.
Sound insulators are special materials designed not to transmit sound energy.
Such materials cuts off sound. They are better than elastic solids in preventing sound transmission.
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Answer:
option D
Explanation:
also to add.... there exists a solubility equilibrium between solid solute and the solution.
Answer: forward
The child will continue to move forward at the before the crash speed. This is because the child at the instant of head on collision of the car will tend to continue the state of uniform motion the car exhibited as newton's first law states. Newtons first law: A body will continue to be at rest or in uniform motion with constant velocity/speed unless acted upon by an external force.
Explanation:
The child will continue moving forward until he/she encounters some obstruction or resistance which could be dangerous. In a safety design car, the child should collide with the SRS airbag right in front which gets activated for situations where the acceleration of the car is above 250m/s².
Thank you for reading and I hope this was helpful.
(a) The momentum of a moving object is given by:

where m is the mass of the object and v is its speed. In this problem, the mass of the elephant is
and its speed is
, therefore its momentum is

(b) We can use the same formula to calculate the momentum of the tranquilizer dart, whose mass is
and whose speed is
:

we see that the elephant's momentum is much larger than the momentum of the dart.
(c) Again, using the same formula, the mass of the hunter is
, his speed is
, therefore his momentum is
