How does the redshift of distant galaxies best support the big bang theory? It shows that the galaxies are becoming warmer. It s
2 answers:
You might be interested in
By the definition of wavelength, the answer is the letter D, the wavelength would decrease.
We can see in the diagram a wave motion.
A wave has some characteristics:
- Has an amplitude, the distance from 0 to the crest (highest point in the y-direction, point (3) in the figure) it would see in the figure as (2)
- Has wavelength, the distance between the crests.
- Has a trough, the lowest point in the y-direction.
Now, if we increase the distance of the crests, by the definition shown above, we will increase the wavelength.
Therefore, the answer is letter D, the wavelength would increase.
You can learn more about wave motion here:
Answer:
a) k = 200 N/m
b) E = 4 J
c) Δx = 6.3 cm
Explanation:
a)
- In order to find force constant of the spring, k, we can use the the Hooke's Law, which reads as follows:
- where F = 40 N and Δx =- 0.2 m (since the force opposes to the displacement from the equilibrium position, we say that it's a restoring force).
- Solving for k:
b)
- Assuming no friction present, total mechanical energy mus keep constant.
- When the spring is stretched, all the energy is elastic potential, and can be expressed as follows:
- Replacing k and Δx by their values, we get:
c)
- When the object is oscillating, at any time, its energy will be part elastic potential, and part kinetic energy.
- We know that due to the conservation of energy, this sum will be equal to the total energy that we found in b).
- So, we can write the following expression:
- Replacing the right side of (5) with (4), k, m, and v by the givens, and simplifying, we can solve for Δx₁, as follows:
⇒
⇒