Explanation:
Neutral carbon-12 (or any carbon atom) has 6 electrons with a total negative charge of 6e- orbiting a nucleus with a total positive charge of 6e+, so that the total net charge is zero. The nucleus is made up of 6 protons, each with a positive charge of e+, and 6 neutrons, each with zero charge.
Answer:
120 W lightbulb
Explanation:
Let the two lightbulb be A and B respectively.
Given the following data;
Power A = 120W
Power B = 90W
Voltage = 120V
To find the current flowing through each lightbulb;
a. For lightbulb A
Power = current * voltage
120 = current * 120
Current = 120/120
Current = 1 Ampere.
b. For lightbulb B
Current = power/voltage
Current = 90/120
Current = 0.75 Amperes
Therefore, the lightbulb that carries more current is A with 1 Ampere.
Answer:
<em>It matters because crystalline and amorphous materials have different properties. The arrange affects the melting point (defined in crystals and a larger range in amorphous) and shape (geometrical in crystals, no geometrical in amorphous). </em>
Explanation:
The particles that compose a solid material are held in place by strong tractive forces between them when we analyze solids we consider the position of the atoms (molecules or ions) rather than their motion (which is important in liquids and gases). This positioning can be arranged in two general ways:
- Crystalline solids have internal structures that in turn lead to distinctive flat surfaces or face, these faces intersect at angles that are characteristic of the substance, crystals tend to have sharp, well defined and high melting points because of the same distance from the same number and type of neighbors. They generally have geometric shapes, some examples are diamonds, metals, salts.
- Amorphous solids produce irregular or curved surfaces when broken and they have poorly defined patterns when exposed to x rays because of their irregular array. In contrast with crystal solids, amorphous solids soften over a wide temperature range due to the different amounts of thermal energy needed to overcome different interactions. Some examples of these solids are gels, plastics, and some polymers.
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