<span>background information hope this helps</span>
Pioneer species are the first species to arrive in an area after succession (hope this helped because i dont know about climax communities)
Adaptation actually and also following control measures on how to avoid it from happening
Octet means presence of a total of 8 electrons in its valence shell while in case of duplet only 2 electrons are present in valence shell.
Answer:
a. neutral
b. salts
c. salt
Explanation:
Organic salts are a dense number of ionic compounds with innumerable characteristics. They are previously derived from an organic compound, which has undergone a transformation that allows it to be a carrier of a charge, and that in addition, its chemical identity depends on the associated ion.
Organic salts are usually stronger acids or bases than inorganic salts. This is because, for example, in the amine salts, it has a positive charge due to its bond with an additional hydrogen: A + -H. Then, in contact with a base, donate the proton to be a neutral compound again
RA + H + B => RA + HB
H belongs to A, but it is written as it is involved in the neutralization reaction.
On the other hand, RA + can be a large molecule, unable to form solids with a crystalline network stable enough with the hydroxyl anion or oxyhydrile OH–.
When this is so, salt RA + OH– behaves as a strong base; even as basic as NaOH or KOH
