What is the volume of 7.50 x 10^24 molecules of NH3 at STP?
1 answer:
27.9L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules = 7.5 x 10²⁴molecules
Condition = STP
Unknown:
Volume of gas = ?
Solution;
The volume of gas at STP is expressed below;
Volume of gas = number of moles x 22.4
Number of moles =
Now if we can obtain the value of the number of moles from the expression above, we can plug it back into the equation of the volume of gas at STP;
Number of moles of NH₃ = }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex]
Number of moles of NH₃ = 12.5moles
Volume of gas = 12.5 x 22.4 = 27.9L
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Answer: 20.7 kJ
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics:
=Change in internal energy
q = heat absorbed or released
w = work done or by the system
w = work done on the system= {Work is done on the system is positive as the final volume is lesser than initial volume}
w = 4.51 kcal = (1kcal = 4.184kJ)
q = +1.79 kJ {Heat absorbed by the system is positive}
Thus for a system that receives 1.79 kJ of heat from surroundings and has 4.51 kcal of work done on it at the same time is 20.7 kJ