In this reaction 50% of the compound decompose in 10.5 min thus, it is half life of the reaction and denoted by symbol 
.
(a) For first order reaction, rate constant and half life time are related to each other as follows:
Thus, rate constant of the reaction is 
.
(b) Rate equation for first order reaction is as follows:
![k=\frac{2.303}{t_{1/2}}log\frac{[A_{0}]}{[A_{t}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt_%7B1%2F2%7D%7Dlog%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_%7B0%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BA_%7Bt%7D%5D%7D)
now, 75% of the compound is decomposed, if initial concentration ![[A_{0} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_%7B0%7D%20%5D)
is 100 then concentration at time t ![[A_{t} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_%7Bt%7D%20%5D)
will be 100-75=25.
Putting the values,
On rearranging,
Thus, time required for 75% decomposition is 21 min.
Answer:
The metric system uses units such as meter, liter, and gram to measure length, liquid volume, and mass, just as the U.S. customary system uses feet, quarts, and ounces to measure these.
Volume: 1 liter is a little more than 1 quart
Mass: 1 kilogram is a little more than 2 pounds
Length: 1 centimeter is a little less than half an
Explanation:
Answer:
The amount of energy liberated will be 49.38 J.
Explanation:
The amount of energy liberated (gibbs free energy) can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔG° = -nFε
n: amount of moles of electrons transfered
F: Faraday's constant
ε: cell potential
20.0 g of Zn is equal to 0.30 mol.
Two electrons are transfered during the reaction.
Therefore, n = 2x0.30 ∴ n = 0.60
ΔG° = - 0.60 x 96.485 x 0.853
ΔG° = 49.38 J
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The separation technique is used for separating immiscible liquids.
When separating, the stopper has to be removed when draining the lower layer so as to prevent a vacuum. If vacuum is allowed, the draining rate will reduce and stop.
The liquid should be mixed by shaking the funnel and then opening the stopcock so as the vent out gases.
When near interface between the layers, you should set your eye level so that you do not drain up to the second layer.
After completely draining the first layer, the second layer should be collected in a new flask.
After mixing the solutions in a separatory funnel, the stopper should be removed and the liquid should be mixed thoroughly and the layers allowed to separate. When you get close to the interface between the layers, get eye level with the funnel and slow the draining until the first layer is collected. Switch to a new flask to collect the second layer.
<span>The correct answer is the first option. Electron is not found in the nucleus of an atom. The sub-atomic particles of an atom are the
proton, electron and the neutron. An electron has a charge of -1 and a
smaller mass than a proton. Proton has the same mass with the neutron. The
ratio between the mass of a proton and an electron is about 2000. An electron
has an equal value but negative charge with the proton.</span>
