A snowball picks up speed as it rolls down the mountain.<em> (D)</em>
Since the description includes acceleration ("picks up speed"), we know that the forces on the snowball must be unbalanced.
Answer:
If we’re talking about objects on the Earth, the gravitational potential energy is given by:
Explanation:
PEg=mgh
so the energy is proportional to the mass ( m ), but also to the strength of the gravitational field ( g ), and the height ( h ) to which the mass is lifted.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to the <u>Third Kepler’s Law</u> of Planetary motion:
(1)
Where;:
is the period of the satellite
is the Gravitational Constant and its value is
is the mass of the Earth
is the semimajor axis of the orbit the satllite describes around the Earth (as we know it is a circular orbit, the semimajor axis is equal to the radius of the orbit).
On the other hand, the orbital velocity
is given by:
(2)
Now, from (1) we can find
, in order to substitute this value in (2):
(3)
(4)
(5)
Substituting (5) in (2):
(6)
(7) This is the speed at which the satellite travels
The reason why a delivery truck filled with birds sitting on the floor be heavier than a truck with the same birds flying around is because when the birds are sitting on the floor, they are adding their weight to the truck.
Meanwhile, if the birds are flying around they aren't resting on the truck or touching it, so therefore their weight wouldn't be added to the truck.
The mass of the truck will remain the same as you cannot change the mass but the weight will vary depending on the items and objects placed in it.