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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
5

when 4.73g of solid was heated, the residue weighed 4.10g 320 cubic centimetre of gas( at RTP) was evolved. calculate the molecu

lar mass of the gas​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

48 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the gas (m)

According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the solid before the decomposition must be equal to the sum of the masses of the solid residue and the gas

mSolid = mResidue + mGas

mGas = mSolid - mResidue = 4.73 g - 4.10 g = 0.63 g

Step 2: Convert 320 cm³ to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 cm³.

320 cm³ × 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.320 L

Step 3: Calculate the moles of gas (n)

The gas is at room temperature (298.15 K) and room pressure (1 atm). We can calculate the moles of gas using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 1 atm × 0.320 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.15 K = 0.0131 mol

Step 4: Calculate the molecular mass of the gas (M)

We will use the following expression.

M = m/n = 0.63 g/0.0131 mol = 48 g/mol

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A gas has a volume of 5.00 L at 0°C. What final temperature, in degrees Celsius, is needed to change the volume of the gas to ea
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

A = -213.09°C

B = 15014.85 °C

C = -268.37°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 5.00 L

Initial temperature = 0°C  (273 K)

Final volume = 1100 mL, 280 L, 87.5 mL

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

Formula:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Conversion of mL into L.

Final volume = 1100 mL/1000 = 1.1 L

Final volume =  87.5 mL/1000 = 0.0875 L

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 1.1 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 300.3 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 60.06 K

60.06 K - 273 = -213.09°C

2)

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 280 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 76440 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 15288 K

15288 K - 273 = 15014.85 °C

3)

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = 0.0875 L × 273 K / 5.00 L

T₂ = 23.8875 L.K / 5.00 K

T₂ = 4.78 K

4.78 K - 273 = -268.37°C

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3 years ago
If you put an egg on a sidewalk on a hot day in July and try to cook it you are using?
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

  • <em><u>Passive solar energy</u></em>

Explanation:

First of all, you must know that you if you put an egg on a sidewalk you are dealing with energy from the Sun, i.e. solar energy, while geothermal energy is energy that comes from the inner of the Earth and biomass energy comes from plant or animal material.

The term passive solar energy refers to the fact that the energy of the sun is used directly for the intended task, which in this case is to cook the egg.

The term active solar energy refers to the fact that the energy of the Sun is converted into a  different form of energy and then used for your purpose. For instance, if the energy of the Sun were used to produce electricity and then this electricity used to cook the egg, you would be using an acitve solar energy.

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Why is it important that a hypothesis be stated so that it can be modified?
ANEK [815]
Because you need to know what you are looking for before actually trying something so you can prevent any accidents by doing stuff at random
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3 years ago
How can the pH of a solution be calculated if the pOH is known?
daser333 [38]

the answer is d guys


4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Cl2(g) + 2kBr(s) ---&gt; 2KCl(s) + Br2(g) Rewrite the equation and write the color of each chemical under its name. 2. What type
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Cl2(g) (green/yellow mix) + 2KBr(s) (white) ---> 2KCl(s) (violet) + Br2(g) (reddish brown)

This chemical reaction is a redox type.

Explanation:

Look at the oxidation state, when the number increase your element gets oxidated, when the number decrease, the elements it's getting reduced.

8 0
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