Answer:
d is the correct answer i think
The answer is Na⁺.
Na⁺ is a positive ion of sodium that is due by the loss of one electron.
4He represents four atoms of helium. It is an idel gas, that do not form elementary molecules and exist in atom form.
Ca represent one atom of calcium and Mg one atom of magnesium. They are metals and do not form elementary molecules.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The complete question is:
<u><em>"A reaction contains two reactants, A and B. If A is doubled, there will be a greater number of effective collisions between reactants. TRUE FALSE"</em></u>
Collision Theory indicates that chemical reactions take place because molecules, atoms or ions collide with each other.
Furthermore, the molecules must collide effectively, that is, not all reagent collisions lead to product formation. Effective shock means that the reagent molecules have enough kinetic energy at the time of the shock for their bonds to break and product bonds to form. In addition, the molecules of the reagents must be properly oriented for the reaction to take place.
As the concentration increases, the number of shocks increases. In other words, by increasing the concentration of the reactants, the probability of collision between their molecules increases, and therefore the number of effective collisions.So the statement is true-
Remember that in this case pressure is equal to 1.00 atm and temperature is equal to 273.15K. So,
P
V
=
n
R
T
→
n
=
P
V
R
T
=
1.00
a
t
m
⋅
7.0
L
0.082
a
t
m
⋅
L
m
o
l
⋅
K
⋅
273.15
K
=
0.31
Since we know hydrogen's molar mass (
2.0
g
m
o
l
), we can determine the mass
m
H
2
=
n
⋅
m
o
l
a
r
.
m
a
s
s
=
0.31
m
o
l
e
s
⋅
2.0
g
m
o
l
=
0.62
g
If indeed you are dealing with STP, remember that, under these conditions, 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies
22.4
L
. So,
n
=
V
V
m
o
l
a
r
=
7.0
L
22.4
L
=
0.31
moles
And, once again,
m
=
0.31
⋅
2.0
=
0.6
